Descriptor
Sex Role | 7 |
Social Studies | 7 |
Textbook Bias | 7 |
Females | 5 |
Sex Stereotypes | 5 |
Elementary Education | 4 |
Males | 4 |
Textbook Content | 4 |
Textbook Evaluation | 4 |
Sex Discrimination | 3 |
Elementary Secondary Education | 2 |
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Britton, Gwyneth | 1 |
Burns, JoAnn | 1 |
Hahn, Carole L. | 1 |
Julian, Nancy B. | 1 |
Lumpkin, Margaret | 1 |
Molina, Carmen Eneida, Ed. | 1 |
Pico, Isabel | 1 |
Scardina, Florence | 1 |
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Reports - Research | 3 |
Guides - Classroom - Teacher | 1 |
Guides - General | 1 |
Opinion Papers | 1 |
Reports - General | 1 |
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Molina, Carmen Eneida, Ed.; And Others – 1980
This guide in English and Spanish examines the roles assigned to women in social studies textbooks and the omission of women from history books. It analyzes the topics, textbooks, pictures, and narrations in use, and offers alternatives to these biased materials. A pre-test and post-test are included to measure the user's awareness of textbook…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Females, History Textbooks, Learning Modules

Hahn, Carole L. – Theory and Research in Social Education, 1978
Sex role research shows that (1) some achievement differences are related to students' sex role perceptions and teacher expectations, (2) effects on students of textbook bias against females have not been clearly demonstrated, and (3) instruction designed to reduce sex role stereotyping has had mixed results. (Author/AV)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Secondary Education, Expectation, Research Problems
Pico, Isabel – 1979
This book is the result of a study that investigated the influence of "machismo" (a set of attitudes, beliefs, and behavior that perpetuates the myth of male superiority) in elementary education. The study included (1) a content analysis of textbooks used in Spanish and social studies classes in public and private schools in Puerto Rico…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Males, Native Language Instruction, Sex Bias
Burns, JoAnn; And Others – 1979
Results of a workshop to review language arts, social studies, and counseling curriculum materials for sex bias are reported. The workshop, held in Lansing, Michigan in June 1979, consisted of 37 teachers who analyzed content and illustrations for sex discrimination. Evaluations are arranged alphabetically by the publisher of the textbook within…
Descriptors: Career Education, Counseling, Elementary Secondary Education, Females
Scardina, Florence – 1972
Thirty-six textbooks used by the Pittsburgh public schools at grade levels K-5 were reviewed to see how they treat girls vs. boys and men vs. women. Language, reading, science, social studies, and mathematics texts were evaluated. Blatant sexism is found in all areas. Different ideas of behavior and mores are propagated for boys than for girls;…
Descriptors: Educational Needs, Elementary Education, Females, Feminism
Julian, Nancy B. – 1979
This study examined the portrayal of women in current U.S. history textbooks which are used in the classroom. Among the questions explored were the following: who among outstanding women is or is not noted, what topics are covered or omitted, how are average women of selected eras treated, and how are women who fought for currently controversial…
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Educational Problems, Females, Research Methodology
Britton, Gwyneth; Lumpkin, Margaret – 1977
Containing quantitative analyses of 49 reading, literature, and social studies series, this resource guide is intended for use by parents and educators who are concerned with sex, race, and career role bias in elementary school textbooks. The eight chapters of the guide include the following: charts of major character role and career role…
Descriptors: Aspiration, Career Awareness, Child Role, Elementary Education