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Redd, Kenneth E. – Student Aid Transcript, 2002
The Survey of Undergraduate Financial Aid Policies, Practices, and Procedures gathered information on median annual salary levels for chief financial aid administrators in 1999-2000. Among detailed findings, the survey concluded that men still have higher salaries than women. (EV)
Descriptors: Higher Education, National Surveys, Salaries, Salary Wage Differentials

Ackah, Carol; Heaton, Norma – Career Development International, 2003
Responses from individuals with postgraduate human resource management qualifications (n=52, 60% women, 40% men) indicated that men received more internal promotions, women sought career advancement externally and received lower salaries. Women were much more likely to perceive career barriers such as lack of role models or self-confidence.…
Descriptors: Career Development, Credentials, Foreign Countries, Personnel Management

Kelly, James D. – Journalism Quarterly, 1989
Examines gender-based differences in job satisfaction among faculty in journalism and mass communication. Finds that women faculty members receive less pay but have the same degree of job satisfaction as men. (RS)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Higher Education, Job Satisfaction, Journalism

Becker, William E.; Toutkoushian, Robert K. – Economics of Education Review, 1995
In assessing sex-discrimination suit damages, debate rages over the type and number of variables included in a single-equation model of the salary-determination process. This article considers single- and multiple-equation models, providing 36 different damage calculations. For University of Minnesota data, equalization cost hinges on the…
Descriptors: College Faculty, Higher Education, Measurement Techniques, Salary Wage Differentials

Anderson, Cynthia D.; Tomaskovic-Devey, Donald – Work and Occupations: An International Sociological Journal, 1995
Analysis of data from the North Carolina Employment and Health Survey examined organizational characteristics that affect gender inequality: organizational resources, regional culture, market sector, organization size, and employment relations. Gender earnings inequality ranged from 51% to parity, were higher where organizational resources are…
Descriptors: Culture, Differences, Employment Practices, Organization Size (Groups)

Levinson, Edward M.; And Others – Psychology in the Schools, 1994
Surveyed 636 school psychologists. Found no significant differences between male and female psychologists in time spent in various roles or time desired to be spent in various roles. Males worked longer contract lengths and made more money than females. When monthly salaries were compared, significant salary differences between males and females…
Descriptors: Comparable Worth, Elementary Secondary Education, Occupational Information, Role Perception

Wellington, Alison J. – Journal of Human Resources, 1993
Data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics showed a 4% decrease in the gender wage gap for whites between 1976 and 1985. White men tend to have higher earnings because of more tenure in areas with greater rewards; women tend to have more part-time experience, which has fewer such rewards. (SK)
Descriptors: On the Job Training, Part Time Employment, Salary Wage Differentials, Sex Differences

Guillory, Elizabeth A. – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2001
Investigates salary differences between black female faculty and their white male/female and black male counterparts. Results indicate that black women earn less than white and black males but slightly more than white women. Although race/gender differences in faculty earnings exist, they are largely explained by variations in rank, tenure,…
Descriptors: Black Teachers, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Higher Education, Racial Differences

Ranney, Susan; Kossoudji, Sherrie A. – International Migration Review, 1984
Reviews data on the labor market experience of Mexican female temporary migrants in the United States. Analyzes data from a Mexican national survey and compares the role of schooling, work experience, region of origin,and legal status in male and female migrants' working experiences. (KH)
Descriptors: Employment Patterns, Females, Foreign Countries, Mexicans

Daymont, Thomas N.; Andrisani, Paul J. – Journal of Human Resources, 1984
The different preferences for occupational roles and college majors of the recent college graduates in this study account for one-third to two-thirds of the gender differences in earnings three years after graduation. The implications for estimating labor market discrimination are discussed. (SK)
Descriptors: Career Choice, College Graduates, Females, Higher Education
Lester, Richard A. – AAUP Bulletin, 1976
The AAUP, in publishing salary and compensation averages each year for individual institutions and for categories of institutions, should alert readers to the shortcomings of the data for various purposes, and especially for comparisons between institutions and between categories of institutions and sexes on a nationwide basis. (LBH)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Females, Higher Education, National Surveys

Freedman, Sara M. – Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 1979
Results of a decision-making simulation indicated that when subordinates were equitably paid, sex and strength of demand had no effect on the compensation decision. However, when subordinates were underpaid, sex and strength of demand significantly influenced the size of raises given to both male and female subordinates. (EB)
Descriptors: Employed Women, Employee Attitudes, Employer Attitudes, Males

Sakellariou, Chris N.; Patrinos, Harry A. – Education Economics, 1996
Uses data from the 1986 Canadian labor market activity survey file to derive estimates of residual gender wage gap differences. Investigates these estimates' dependence on experimental design and on assumptions about discrimination-free wage structures. Residual differences persist, even after restricting the sample to a group of highly motivated,…
Descriptors: Educational Attainment, Elementary Secondary Education, Females, Foreign Countries

Baker, Daniel E.; And Others – American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 1988
A report presented to the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy summarizes a study of gender differences in salary. The methodology and findings are reported, and recommendations are made concerning institutional review of salary structures and continuing monitoring of the salary situation. (MSE)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Higher Education, Pharmaceutical Education, Professional Associations

Grubb, W. Norton – Economics of Education Review, 1992
Examines the returns to subbaccalaureate credentials and coursework, using the postsecondary transcripts of the National Longitudinal Study of the Class of 1972. Results indicate substantial variety in the returns and suggest clear differences between the subbaccalaureate labor market and that for individuals with baccalaureate degrees. (56…
Descriptors: Community Colleges, Labor Market, Postsecondary Education, Salary Wage Differentials