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Jensen, Gary F. – 1973
This study explores a range of issues characterizing prisonization research based on male populations but does so utilizing cross-sectional questionnaire data gathered from 172 female felons and misdemeanants incarcerated in a prison for women in the southeastern United States. The analysis concentrates on three major issues: (1) the relation of…
Descriptors: Correctional Institutions, Females, Institutionalized Persons, Prisoners
Backman, Margaret E.; And Others – Measurement and Evaluation in Guidance, 1979
Examines the vocational aptitude patterns of males and females and Blacks and Whites. Work samples from the Micro-TOWER System of Vocational Evaluation were used to assess verbal, numerical, clerical perception, motor, and spatial aptitudes. Many differences were revealed of which counselors should be aware. (Author)
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Ethnic Studies, Performance, Research Projects

Kojima, Hideo – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1978
In a series of exploratory studies to develop instruments for measuring field dependence in young children, 312 Japanese middle class children, ages 5 to 6, served as Ss. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Early Childhood Education, Research Projects, Sex Differences

Falk, William W.; Cosby, Arthur G. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1978
The article reviews the dominant conceptual schemes used to study occupational choice, considers potentially female-specific variables, and provides a typology for the analysis of women's marital-familial statuses and work modes. (Author)
Descriptors: Career Choice, Females, Research Projects, Sex Differences

Cohen, Donna; And Others – Journal of Gerontology, 1977
The objective of this study was to test the cognitive identity of older male and female populations with reference to raw score, component structure, and component score measures of spatial and verbal performance. Women (N=100) and 96 men were administered three verbal and six nonverbal cognitive subtests. (Author)
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Gerontology, Older Adults, Research Projects

Leonard, C. V. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventories (MMPI) of 36 patient suicides were compared with two matching control groups. Female suicides differed significantly from all male groups and from both female control groups. These differentiating patterns emerged from a population of voluntary psychiatric patients and would not necessarily be…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Predictor Variables, Research Projects, Sex Differences

Anastasi, Anne – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1972
Descriptors: Genetics, Intelligence, Learning Disabilities, Mental Retardation

Weinberg, Bernd; Bennett, Suzanne – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1972
Descriptors: Females, Research Projects, Sex Differences, Speech Evaluation

Kirchner, John H.; Miller, Leland R. – College Student Journal, 1974
Two hundred and seventy analyses were performed on Study of Values and questionnaire data obtained from 195 male and 197 female collegiates reared Catholic or Protestant. (Author)
Descriptors: Background, College Students, Higher Education, Religious Differences

MacDonald, A. P., Jr.; Games, Richard G. – Journal of Homosexuality, 1974
This study in the area of majority-minority relations shows that negative attitudes toward homosexuals are associated with lack of support for equality between the sexes. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Attitudes, Homosexuality, Research Projects

Gavin, James F. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1975
The purpose of this study was to examine a model for investigating employee mental health in industrial environments and, more particularly, to determine the extent to which a worker's perceptionss of the environment covaried with mental health criteria. (Author)
Descriptors: Employee Attitudes, Job Satisfaction, Mental Health, Research Projects
Badgett, John L.; And Others – Journal of College Student Personnel, 1974
The study was conducted to determine differences in the authoritarianism dimensions of men and women and between individuals of above average and superior intelligence. The males scored significantly higher on three dimensions. Individuals of above average intelligence scored significantly higher than those of superior intelligence on three…
Descriptors: Authoritarianism, College Students, Comparative Analysis, Individual Differences

Hoffman, Lois Wladis – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study replicated the story completion part of the earlier research on fear of success by Horner, and introduced three variations in the cue used to measure fear of success, which was slightly more characteristic of honor students than others. (EK)
Descriptors: Achievement, College Students, Failure, Motivation

Aletky, Patricia; Carlin, Albert S. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
Subjects were 80 undergraduates, randomly assigned to conditions by sex. The design included three variables: sex, placebo, and motivation. The present hypothesis-- that given the level of motivation appropriate for the subject's sex, males and females would not differ in effects of a placebo--found support in the data. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Expectation, Motivation, Research Design
Garrett, Candace Schau; And Others – 1977
Subjects were 26 female three-, four- and five-year-old children who free-played four different sets, each containing a culturally-defined feminine, masculine and neutral toy. A same- or opposite-sex adult was either present or absent during play. Results included the following: (1) girls played longer than boys with feminine and neutral toys,…
Descriptors: Child Development, Play, Preschool Children, Research Projects