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Huser, Willa R.; Grant, Claude W. – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1978
Husbands and wives of dual-career families were compared with husbands and wives of traditional-career families on the variables of inner-directedness, self-actualizing values, existentiality, self-regard, and self-acceptance. (Author)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Family Relationship, Marriage, Research Projects

Barlow, Brent A. – Family Coordinator, 1977
This study ascertains: (a) two-thirds of Mormons living in Northern Florida had married a non-Mormon; (b) Mormon females married non-Mormons more frequently than Mormon males; (c) one-third of the non-Mormon spouses later converted to Mormonism; and (d) there were distinct social differences between endogamous and exogamous Mormons. (Author)
Descriptors: Interfaith Relations, Marriage, Religious Differences, Religious Factors

Bryson, Rebecca; And Others – Psychology of Women Quarterly, 1978
Responses by 196 couples (in which both spouses were members of the American Psychological Association) to a series of questions regarding domestic satisfaction, job satisfaction, and productivity were examined as a function of years since final degree and number of children in the family. (Author)
Descriptors: Employed Women, Family Relationship, Job Satisfaction, Marriage

Andrus, Sharon; And Others – Social Behavior and Personality, 1977
A study of desire for, frequency of, and attitudes towards extramarital involvement (EMI) was conducted, using 100 male and female college students ranging in age from 19 to 55. Predictive factors other than desire, frequency, and attitude were number of marriages, and the social desirability scale. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, College Students, Family Life, Interpersonal Relationship

Petrowsky, Marc – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1976
The impact sex and marital status have upon circumscribing the social relationships of the elderly is explored. Data reveal that the widowed, as a group, are no more isolated from their kin and friends or from associations in religious organizations than married individuals. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Gerontology, Marriage, Older Adults

Cleveland, William P.; Gianturco, Daniel T. – Journal of Gerontology, 1976
A technique was devised to estimate age specific remarriage probabilities for newly widowed persons utilizing North Carolina marriage certificates plus information from the 1970 U.S. Census. Remarriage probabilities are very high for persons widowed before age 35. Remarriage probabilities decrease faster for widows than widowers. Age specific…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Demography, Marriage, Older Adults
Zeiss, Antonette M.; Zeiss, Robert A. – 1976
Men and women were randomly chosen from courthouse divorce files. After initial contact by mail and by phone, those who agreed were mailed questionnaires developed to assess adjustment to divorce and to obtain information about the nature of divorce. Of those sent questionnaires, 44% completed and returned the assessment; the total sample…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Divorce, Family Problems, Marital Instability

Lee, Gary R. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1978
Investigates net effect of marital satisfaction on morale for a sample of married residents aged 60 and over. Results indicate existence of a positive effect and this effect appears notably stronger for females. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Marital Status, Marriage, Morale

Peterson, Candida; Peterson, James – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1975
Male and female college students responded to stories about married physicians whose total income was greatest, respectively, when (1) the husband cared for the children, (2) the wife cared for the children, (3) either spouse cared for them, (4) the wife earned more than the husband, or (5) the husband earned more. (Author)
Descriptors: Careers, Employed Women, Family Relationship, Females
Bringle, Robert G.; And Others – 1977
Questionnaires were completed by 131 married couples to determine the role of dispositional jealousy on marital success. The total jealousy in the marriage was found to be negatively related to several indices of marital success. Further analyses indicated that marital outcomes were negatively associated with the husband's perception of the wife's…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Attitudes, Marital Instability, Marriage
Christ, Susann – 1977
The attitudes of community college students toward premarital sexual relationships were investigated. Subjects were 83 Black college men and women. A 30-item questionnaire was administered to each subject. Results indicated that: (1) females reported less frequent occurrence of sexual relations than males; (2) neither sex reported a high incidence…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Black Students, Interpersonal Relationship, Marriage

Askham, Janet – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1976
It is suggested that it is often in intimate relationships that people seek to develop and maintain both a sense of personal identity and a sense of stability. By outlining some of the major conditions required for the carrying out of these two activities it is shown that they are in potential conflict. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Females, Identification (Psychology), Interpersonal Relationship

Glenn, Norval D.; Weaver, Charles N. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1977
A comparison of the reported marital happiness of ever-divorced and never-divorced white respondents to three recent U. S. national surveys reveals significantly greater marital happiness for never-divorced females but not for never-divorced males. Even among females, the difference in the percentage of "very happy" responses was less…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Divorce, Emotional Response, Happiness

Mehryar, A. H.; Tashakkori, G. A. – Journal of Marriage and the Family, 1978
This paper summarizes responses to questionnaire on marital attitudes and preferences by 574 boys and 473 girls, aged between 16 and 19, attending grades 10-12 of several secondary schools in Shiraz. Interesting differences are found with regard to both sex and socioeconomic status on a number of dimensions. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Cultural Influences, Educational Background, Foreign Countries

Frank, Ellen; Kupfer, David J. – Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 1976
As part of a continuing study of the differences between couples seeking marital therapy and those seeking sexual dysfunction therapy, this report examines these two clinical populations on the dimension of discrepant views of the marriage. Results suggest overall discrepancy scores may be an important indicator of stress between partners. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Problems, Interpersonal Relationship, Marriage, Marriage Counseling
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