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Yairi, Ehud; Ambrose, Nicoline Grinager – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1999
A four-year study of 84 preschool children (25 to 59 months) who stutter found a continuous diminution in the frequency and severity of stuttering over time as many children progressed toward recovery. Findings indicate a 74% overall recovery rate for stuttering and a 26% persistency rate. (CR)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Incidence, Longitudinal Studies, Performance Factors
Block, Susan; Onslow, Mark; Packman, Ann; Dacakis, Georgia – International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders, 2006
"Background": Clinical trials have shown that behavioural treatments based on variants of prolonged-speech (PS) are best practice for reducing the stuttering rate in adults. However, while stuttering is significantly reduced or eliminated for most adults in the short-term with such treatment, relapse in the longer-term is common. Consequently,…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Outcomes of Treatment, Psychotherapy, Predictor Variables

Paden, Elaine Pagel; Ambrose, Nicoline Grinager; Yairi, Ehud – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1999
A study compared the phonological abilities of 22 preschool children whose stuttering persisted and 62 who recovered. Those whose stuttering persisted had poorer mean scores on a number of phonological characteristics, including mean percentage of error, relative levels of severity of phonological impairments, and error on specific phonological…
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Longitudinal Studies, Persistence, Phonology

Jones, Mark; Onslow, Mark; Harrison, Elisabeth; Packman, Ann – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2000
A study investigated whether age, gender, period from onset to treatment, and stuttering severity related to the required treatment time of 250 preschoolers who completed the Lidcombe Program. Data indicate that, for a short period after stuttering onset, a short delay in treatment did not appear to increase treatment time. (Contains references.)…
Descriptors: Early Intervention, Outcomes of Treatment, Performance Factors, Predictor Variables
Ezrati-Vinacour, Ruth; Levin, Iris – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2004
The relationship between anxiety and stuttering is equivocal from both clinical and empirical perspectives. This study examined the relationship within the framework of the multidimensional interaction model of anxiety that includes an approach to general anxiety in specific situations [J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 60 (1991) 919]. Ninety-four males aged…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Stuttering, Interpersonal Communication

Watkins, Ruth V.; Yairi, Ehud; Ambrose, Nicoline Grinager – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1999
A study compared the expressive language abilities of 22 preschool children whose stuttering persisted and 62 who recovered over a four-year period. Findings revealed similarity in the abilities of children whose stuttering persisted as opposed to abated at all ages. All stutterers displayed abilities near or above developmental expectations. (CR)
Descriptors: Child Development, Expressive Language, Individual Characteristics, Longitudinal Studies
Panico, James; Healey, E. Charles; Brouwer, Kyle; Susca, Michael – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2005
The purpose of this study was to compare participants' quantitative and qualitative judgments of various forms and frequencies of stuttering, during either audiovisual or audio-only presentation modes. A total of 64 participants voluntarily agreed to participate in the study. Each participant was randomly assigned and exposed to only one of the…
Descriptors: College Students, Stuttering, Educational Objectives, Likert Scales
Franken, Marie-Christine J.; Kielstra-Van der Schalk, Carine J.; Boelens, Harrie – Journal of Fluency Disorders, 2005
This pilot study compared two treatments for stuttering in preschool-age children. Thirty children were randomly assigned to either a Lidcombe Program (LP) treatment or a Demands and Capacities Model (DCM) treatment. Stuttering frequencies and severity ratings were obtained immediately before and after treatment (12 weeks). The stuttering…
Descriptors: Stuttering, Parents, Severity (of Disability), Speech Therapy