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Doran, Rodney L.; And Others – School Science and Mathematics, 1986
A questionnaire was sent to the 385 public schools in New York State that had indicated they offered at least one advanced science course. A summary of data provided from 232 questionnaires returned is presented. One finding is that the most common advanced course offered was in the biological sciences. (JN)
Descriptors: Advanced Courses, Biological Sciences, Enrollment, Physical Sciences

Brown, C. R. – Journal of Biological Education, 1990
Discussed are problems revealed in student responses to a practical task which formed part of an advanced level examination. The frequencies with which some misconceptions about cell reproduction and genetics occurred are presented. The nature of these misconceptions is analyzed and their implications discussed. (CW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Biology, Cognitive Structures, Genetics

Lock, Roger; Dunkerton, John – Research in Science and Technological Education, 1989
Described is the evaluation of an inservice course on biotechnology. Evaluated were the influence that the course had on teacher knowledge, use of practical work, problem solving investigations and theoretical aspects of biotechnology. A practical model of inservice evaluation is provided. (Author/CW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Evaluation Methods, Inservice Teacher Education, Science and Society

Yager, Robert E.; Yager, Stuart O. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1985
The meanings of eight science terms (volume, organism, motion, energy, molecule, cell, enzyme, fossil) were studied by 9-, 13-, and 17-year-olds. Results indicate that the schools were ineffective in increasing numbers of students who mastered these terms between seventh and eleventh grade. Reasons for this finding are discussed. (Author/JN)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Comprehension, Earth Science, Elementary School Science

Mintzes, Joel J. – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1989
Presented is a criticism of Lawson's (1988) article on the development of misconceptions of biological concepts. Lawson's response to this criticism follows. (CW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Cognitive Development, Criticism, Elementary School Science
Mitman, Alexis L.; Osaki, Susan Y. – 1984
This study attempted to determine which combinations of student, teacher, curricular, and task factors characterize effective life science instruction, where effectiveness is defined as the acquisition of scientific literacy. The framework of scientific literacy used includes five teacher behavior components: (1) explaining science content; (2)…
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Grade 7, Junior High Schools, Science Instruction

Hawk, Parmalee P. – Science Education, 1986
Determined that graphic organizers are effective in increasing the achievement of sixth-grade (N=235) and seventh-grade (N=220) middle school students who used the organizers. Reasons why the graphic organizer enhances student learning and is an effective and practical teaching strategy are also discussed. (JN)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Biological Sciences, Elementary School Science, Graphic Organizers

Merritt, Sheridan V. – American Biology Teacher, 1989
The use of actographs for studying animal activity is discussed. Described are running recorders for rodents, perching and feeding recorders for birds, and tilting box recorders for studying the movement of reptiles, amphibians, and arthropods. (CW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, College Science, High Schools, Laboratory Animals
Van Vranken, Nancy S., Ed. – Teachers Clearinghouse for Science and Society Education Newsletter, 1987
The field of biotechnology, and specifically recombinant DNA technology, is transforming the way that many feel about the nature and purposes of biology. This newsletter annual supplement contains several articles addressing the topic of biotechnology and the importance that the topic should be given in science classes. James D. Watson's article,…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Biological Sciences, College Science, DNA
Anderson, O. Roger – 1989
Some understanding of biology is needed for the success of individuals in modern societies. This monograph is a report of an assessment of educational achievement by a sample of secondary school biology students in the United States within the context of current knowledge of teaching and learning strategies, the role of biological literacy in…
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Biology, Comparative Education, Mathematics Tests
Seasons, 1987
The Great Lakes are one of the world's greatest reserviors of fresh water, the foundation of Ontario's economic development, a primary force in ecological systems, and a base for pleasure and recreation. These lakes and their relationship with people of Canada and the United States can be useful as a subject for teaching the impact of human…
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Conservation (Environment), Environmental Education, Foreign Countries

Slack, Susie Johnston; Stewart, Jim – Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 1990
Investigated were student problem-solving strategies in an attempt to develop a model of student performance. The problem-solving strategies used by 30 high school students were analyzed. Suggestions for improved instruction in solving genetics problems are provided. (CW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Computer Software, Educational Improvement, Genetics

Johnson, Sandra; Bell, John F. – School Science Review, 1987
Addresses several questions related to British secondary students' choices in science, particularly as they relate to gender differences. Cites several national surveys that suggest that girls tend to choose biological science courses, while boys choose physical and technological science courses. (TW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Course Selection (Students), Foreign Countries, National Surveys

Cannon, Roger Kalup, Jr.; Simpson, Ronald D. – Science Education, 1985
Reports on a comprehensive, longitudinal investigation examining influences on commitment to science and achievement in science among adolescent students (N=821). Findings show that science attitude and achievement motivation declined throughout the year, life science achievement increased, and differences in achievement motivation occurred…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Attitude Change, Biological Sciences, Females

Amir, Ruth; Tamir, Pinchas – Journal of Biological Education, 1989
Described is a study of 147 students that indicated a high proportion of students did not understand the concept of limiting factors. Textbook presentations that create problems are discussed. Strategies which may be more effective in teaching the concept are suggested. (CW)
Descriptors: Biological Sciences, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Structures, Concept Formation
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