ERIC Number: EJ1441806
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2022-Dec
Pages: 8
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0021-9584
EISSN: EISSN-1938-1328
An Open Inquiry Lab Experiment Preparing Bis(N,N-diethylethylenediamine) Nickel(II) Complexes
Journal of Chemical Education, v99 n12 p4154-4161 2022
Starting with a double replacement reaction in alcohol between Ni(H[subscript 2]O)[subscript 6](NO[subscript 3])[subscript 2] and NaX, students exploit solubility differences to produce a solution of NiX[subscript 2] and a NaNO[subscript 3] precipitate. They then synthesize a bis(N,N-diethylethylenediamine) Ni(II) complex with chloride, bromide, iodide, thiocyanate, acetate, nitrate, or perchlorate. Infrared spectroscopy provides very useful characterization information, especially when comparing different complexes between students. The solid complexes have different colors. Some of the complexes are high spin, and some are low spin. Students combine class data to correlate the color of the compound, magnetic susceptibility measurements, and expectations from ligand-field theory for d[superscript 8] tetragonally distorted octahedral and square planar complexes. This is an open inquiry laboratory experience because students are only provided with generic instructions, students are responsible for planning what to work on next, and students modify or repeat steps as needed based on their infrared spectroscopy measurements.
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Laboratory Experiments, Science Laboratories, Scientific Concepts, Chemistry, Spectroscopy, Inquiry
Division of Chemical Education, Inc. and ACS Publications Division of the American Chemical Society. 1155 Sixteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036. Tel: 800-227-5558; Tel: 202-872-4600; e-mail: eic@jce.acs.org; Web site: http://pubs.acs.org/jchemeduc
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A