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Michelle Garcia; Frances A. O'Leary; Daniel J. O'Leary – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
This report outlines an approach for preparing 5-color 3D printed plastic models of molecular orbitals and electron density surfaces using a hobby-grade 3D printer. Instructions are provided for preparing 3D orbital and electron density surface (EDS) models using solid or mesh representations in ground state and transition state structures. We…
Descriptors: Science Education, Hands on Science, Computer Peripherals, Printing
Adhikary, Chandan; Sana, Sibananda; Chattopadhyay, K. N. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
Chunk-based strategy and mnemonics have been developed to write ground state electron configurations of elements, which is a routine exercise for the higher secondary (pre-university) level general chemistry students. To assimilate a better understanding of the nature of chemical reactions, an adequate knowledge of the periodic table of elements…
Descriptors: Molecular Structure, Teaching Methods, Educational Strategies, Educational Practices
de Levie, Robert – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
The different methods used for computing labile metal-ligand complexes, which are suitable for an iterative computer solution, are illustrated. The ligand function has allowed students to relegate otherwise tedious iterations to a computer, while retaining complete control over what is calculated.
Descriptors: Science Education, Teaching Methods, Computation, Molecular Structure
Use of Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy in Inorganic Syntheses for an Upper-Level Exploratory Lab
Seney, Caryn S.; Yelverton, Joshua C.; Eanes, Sharon; Patel, Vikas; Riggs, Julia; Wright, Sarah; Bright, Robin M. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2007
An experiment is designed where students will be using both gold and silver nanoparticles to study the enhancement factors of organic molecules adsorbed to the surface of the nanoparticles during or after synthesis by using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The experiment has helped students learn about the theory and experimental…
Descriptors: Spectroscopy, Organic Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry, Science Education

Suslick, Kenneth S.; Reinert, Thomas J. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Discusses model studies aimed at elucidating various ways in which molecular oxygen interacts with metalloproteins. The focus is on the chemistry of iron(II) porphyrins and their adducts with nitrogenous bases, carbon monoxide, and dioxygen, which are most relevant to the functional proteries of the heme proteins, hemoglobin, and myoglobin. (JN)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Inorganic Chemistry

McMillin, David R. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Discusses how a metal ion is bound to a particular enzyme, focusing the blue copper centers found in a variety of organisms. Coordination geometry of the blue copper site, donor set, direct structural studies, and single-crystal spectroscopy are the major topic headings. (JN)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, College Science, Enzymes, Higher Education

Streit, Bennett R.; Geiger, David K. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2005
A computational experiment is devised for advanced inorganic laboratory course that allows the students to explore the structure and bonding patterns of ethene and some heavier analogues. The HOMO-LUMO gaps, double bond dissociation energetics, and optimized geometries of ethene, disilene, and digermene are explored.
Descriptors: Science Laboratories, Inorganic Chemistry, Computation, Laboratory Experiments

Scott, Robert A.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Provides an overview on biological electron-transfer reactions, summarizing what is known about how distance, spatial organization, medium, and other factors affect electron transfer. Experimental approaches, including studies of bimolecular electron transfer reactions (electrostatic effects and precursor complexes), are considered. (JN)
Descriptors: Biochemistry, College Science, Higher Education, Inorganic Chemistry

Dietrich, Bernard – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Discusses: (l) alkali and alkaline-earth cations in biology (considering naturally occurring lonophores, their X-ray structures, and physiochemical studies); (2) synthetic complexing agents for groups IA and IIA; and (3) ion transport across membranes (examining neutral macrobicyclic ligands as metal cation carriers, transport by anionic carriers,…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Higher Education

Nataro, Chip; Ferguson, Michelle A.; Bocage, Katherine M.; Hess, Brian J.; Ross, Vincent J.; Swarr, Daniel T. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2004
An experiment to prepare a deuterium labeled adduct of a Lewis acid and Lewis base, to use computational methods allowing students to visualize the LUMO of Lewis acids, the HOMO of Lewis bases and the molecular orbitals of the adduct that is formed is developed. This allows students to see the interplay between calculated and experimental results.
Descriptors: Inorganic Chemistry, Laboratory Experiments, Undergraduate Students, Science Education

Burgmayer, S. J. N; Stiefel, E. I. – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Discusses: (l) molybdoenzymes (examining their distribution and metabolic role, composition and redox strategy, cofactors, substrate reactions, and mechanistic possibilities); (2) structural information on molybdenum (Mo) centers; (3) modeling studies (Mo-co models, nitrogenase models, and the MO-S duo); and (4) the copper-molybdenum antagonism.…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Enzymes

Karlin, Kenneth D.; Gultneh, Yilma – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Discusses studies done in modeling the copper centers in the proteins hemocyanin (a dioxygen carrier), tyrosinase, and dopamine beta-hydroxylase. Copper proteins, model approach in copper bioinorganic chemistry, characterization of reversible oxygen carriers and dioxygen-metal complexes, a copper mono-oxygenase model reaction, and other topics are…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Enzymes

Valentine, Joan Selverstone; de Freitas, Duarte Mota – Journal of Chemical Education, 1985
Discusses superoxide dismutase (SOD) research and the properties of copper, zinc (Cu, Zn)-SOD. Emphasizes the controversy concerning the role of Cu,Zn-SOD and other SOD enzymes as protective agents in reactions involving dioxygen metabolism, and the properties of Cu, Zn-SOD that make it an interesting biological ligand for physical studies of…
Descriptors: Biochemistry, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Enzymes

Bevan, D. J. M.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1988
Emphasizes the role that crystallography plays and has played in building up the body of chemical fact. Shows how the teaching of much of this material is illuminated by reference to crystal structures and crystallochemical relationships in all areas of chemistry. Discusses close packing, silicate structures, and salt hydrates. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemistry, College Science, Crystallography

Miller, Norman E.; And Others – Journal of Chemical Education, 1984
Suggests polymer topics for study in inorganic chemistry courses. Commercial materials (including list of inorganic compounds utilized in polymer industry), anchored metal catalysis, polymers modified or formed by coordination, polysiloxanes, phosphazene or phosphonitrilic halide polymers, and hetergeneous polymerization catalysts are considered.…
Descriptors: Chemical Industry, Chemical Reactions, College Science, Higher Education