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Overbeck, Wayne – 1969
Factors that produced defeat of bond issues and the actions taken by administrators of four California junior college districts to offset those factors are presented in this paper. Relevant findings from previous studies on school bond elections are summarized; the legal and fiscal context in which new California junior college districts operate…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Educational Finance, School Community Relationship, School Districts
Overbeck, Wayne – 1969
This review of bond election campaigns in junior college districts indicated that the election has a better chance of success if (1) the voters are told that no tax increase will result from a "yes" vote; (2) the district in question is a going concern at the time of the election; (3) controversy and vocal opposition are avoided; (4) the editorial…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Educational Finance, Literature Reviews, School Community Relationship
Johnson, C. Montgomery – 1971
This report describes the elements necessary for successful school elections and outlines steps to predict voter reaction. Written primarily for school officials and local citizens' committees, the report analyzes the variables influencing voter turnout and behavior such as occupation, educational level, income, age, parents of school children,…
Descriptors: Accountability, Bond Issues, Community Involvement, Public Opinion
Hamel, George F. – School Business Affairs, 1984
This article describes the unfavorable conditions and the innovative tactics used in a well-planned, successful referendum campaign for one school district's capital improvement bond issue. (MJL)
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Educational Administration, Educational Finance, Elections
Lode, Marlin D. – 1999
In spite of a nationwide concern for the crumbling infrastructure of school buildings, the prospects of passing bond issues to repair or replace buildings are elusive. This study examined positive and negative factors that affected the outcomes of school bond elections in four purposefully-selected school districts in Iowa. Variables that…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Community Support, Educational Facilities Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education
California Association of School Administrators, Burlingame. – 1972
The bulletin presents in tabular form the results of the sixth annual joint survey of 1971-72 tax, bond, and loan election results for the State of California. The first two tables report the results of tax elections and the results of bond or loan elections. In each table, the counties are reported alphabetically, with districts within each…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Bulletins, Educational Finance, Political Issues
Fielder, Donald J. – American School Board Journal, 1995
Describes organizational and planning strategies used to convince voters in the Park City (Utah) School District to approve two bond referendums. Offers 10 suggestions for conducting a successful school-bond campaign. (LMI)
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Change Strategies, Educational Finance, Elections
King, Irene A. – 1974
This report provides data about the sale of bonds for financing the construction of public elementary and secondary school facilities during the fiscal year 1973. Data were compiled on the number of bond sales, the average net interest cost, the issuing agency, and the term of maturity. The report also provides summary information regarding bond…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Capital Outlay (for Fixed Assets), Construction Costs, Educational Finance
Piele, Philip K.; Hall, John Stuart – 1973
In this paper, the authors attempt to provide a basic outline of what is known about the determinants of success or failure in school financial elections. The research, conducted since 1960, comes from several academic disciplines, employs a wide variety of techniques and methods, and is geographically representative of the United States.…
Descriptors: Bibliographies, Bond Issues, Community Attitudes, Community Responsibility
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Milstein, Mike M.; Burke, William J. – Planning and Changing, 1980
Identified voter attitudes directly affecting voter behavior in fiscal elections, including attitudes about community involvement in policy-making, school community relations, school discipline and the teaching of democracy, present level of spending, and present level of taxes. Perceptions of school quality and social conditions have little…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Community Attitudes, Community Involvement, Community Support
Graham, Glenn T.; And Others – 1990
The use of modern marketing concepts to assist public school districts in the passage of school levies and bond issues is presented in this guidebook. The modern marketing concept is based on maximizing customer satisfaction and solving the problem of the consumer. Strategies are presented for conducting market analysis; financing, organizing, and…
Descriptors: Bond Issues, Community Resources, Community Support, Elementary Secondary Education