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Download full textUS Department of Education, 2025
The Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (ESEA), as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), establishes requirements for State educational agencies (SEAs) and local educational agencies (LEAs) to prepare and disseminate report cards that provide information on State, LEA, and school performance and progress in an understandable…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation, Report Cards
Peer reviewed
Direct linkCatherine Kramarczuk Voulgarides – Urban Education, 2025
I provide a broad frame for understanding racial disproportionality in special education by showing how the inequity is a byproduct of the educational debt. I used a single case study design that relied upon qualitative semi-structured interviews, document analyses, and school board meeting transcripts gathered from a mid-sized urban school…
Descriptors: Racial Differences, Disproportionate Representation, Special Education, Equal Education
