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Comparing Reading Expectancy Formulae After Converting the Expectancy Scores to Expectancy Stanines.
Smith, Lawrence L. – 1976
Rather than abandon reading expectancy formulae because they produce different reading expectancy scores, educators should attempt to improve such formulae in order to make appropriate decisions about students. Potential reading levels derived from the use of various expectancy formulae may be compared after converting the scores to stanines,…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Elementary Education, Expectation, Predictive Measurement
Thurmond, Vera Belinda – 1975
The purposes of this study were to determine to what extent students' expectancies, as measured by students' predictions, related to test performance; to determine if taking the test would alter or influence students' expectations and the accuracy of their predictions; and to determine if students' expectations could be altered by a report…
Descriptors: Doctoral Dissertations, Expectation, Grade Prediction, Grade 10
Goldsmith, Josephine S.; Fry, Edward – 1971
A test was made to determine whether high expectancy prediction (the Rosenthal effect) would significantly effect reading achievement and IQ scores for tenth-grade students. Random samples of 112 students each were drawn from the tenth grade of a New Jersey high school representing a wide distribution of socioeconomic levels. The Sequential Tests…
Descriptors: Bias, Expectation, Grade 10, Intelligence Quotient

Bradley, Karla R.; And Others – Reading Improvement, 1978
Compares the Bond and Tinker, and the Harris reading expectancy formulas, using 113 fourth, fifth, and sixth graders. Finds that the use of both formulas is desirable in clinical situations, but that the Harris formula is preferable if gains on standardized tests are the only criteria of success. (RL)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Expectation, Intermediate Grades, Measurement Techniques
Benedict, Joseph A. – 1975
The purpose of this study was to determine if significant differences exist between mothers', fathers', and teachers' expectations for kindergarten children's reading development and their appraisals of kindergarten children's readiness for reading. The sample population in the investigation consisted of kindergarten children, the children's…
Descriptors: Doctoral Dissertations, Early Childhood Education, Expectation, Observation
Tassopulos, Joan M. – 1982
To better understand the effects of the family on the reading achievement of black children, a study examined the relative influence of specific maternal variables and the family socioeconomic status (SES) on reading achievement. A total of 31 mother-child dyads were selected from a university reading clinic, with the children aged 7 through 11…
Descriptors: Black Mothers, Black Youth, Elementary Education, Expectation