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Sharp, Patricia; Ashby, Doris – 2002
This report intends to describe a program designed to enhance reading comprehension. Reading comprehension relies on skills that enable students to remember facts, draw out main ideas, make inferences, and relate reading to personal experiences. The focus group consisted of middle and high school students in a metropolitan area in northern…
Descriptors: Action Research, Cooperative Learning, High Schools, Instructional Effectiveness
Buzard, Barbara; Jarosz, Diane; Lato, Kelly; Zimmermann, Lori – 2001
This report describes a program for increasing student reading motivation through the use of cooperative learning activities, differentiating reading instruction, and active reading strategies. The students of the targeted second, fourth, sixth and eighth grade classes exhibited a reluctance to read that interfered with academic growth. Probable…
Descriptors: Cooperative Learning, Elementary Education, Middle Schools, Reading Improvement
Bauman, Beth – 2002
This report describes a program for increasing student comprehension of nonfiction text by incorporating picture books into the social science curriculum, teaching students to use text elements, to generate questions about the content, and to make connections while reading. The targeted population consisted of fifth grade students in a…
Descriptors: Action Research, Classroom Techniques, Content Area Reading, Grade 5

Claussen, Jean; Ford, Linda; Mosley, Elizabeth – 1999
This report describes a program to improve student reading achievement of the targeted first, second, and third grade classes in two west central Illinois schools. More than half of each schools' population was identified as low-income. Evidence for the existence of reading problems included student surveys, oral reading rubrics, phonemic…
Descriptors: Action Research, Instructional Effectiveness, Low Income, Phonemic Awareness
Conte, Kristin L.; Hintze, John M. – Diagnostique, 2000
A study assessed the effect of two types of goal-setting graphing procedures used within curriculum-based measurement (CBM) to provide performance feedback to 18 second-grade students assigned to three experimental conditions: dynamic goal line, static goal line, and control. Students receiving feedback toward short-term or long-term goals…
Descriptors: Curriculum Based Assessment, Elementary Education, Evaluation Methods, Feedback

Kragler, Sherry – Childhood Education, 1996
Describes the reading styles of a group of first graders. Explains how mumbling reading gradually develops into silent reading. Provides an overview of the Project on Mumbling Reading and evaluates its effectiveness. Claims that more information is still needed for the development of silent reading and provides strategies to encourage the use of…
Descriptors: Communication (Thought Transfer), Grade 1, Language Acquisition, Program Effectiveness

Levy, Shari; Chard, David J. – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2001
This article focuses on the reading instruction provided to students with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). It reviews the knowledge base of early reading instruction and summarizes completed and ongoing research efforts relating to the instructional status quo for students with EBD in reading and efforts to improve academic outcomes. (CR)
Descriptors: Behavior Disorders, Elementary Secondary Education, Emotional Disturbances, Instructional Effectiveness
McKown, Brigitte A.; Barnett, Cynthia L. – Online Submission, 2007
This action research project report documents the action research project that was conducted to improve reading comprehension with second grade and third grade students. The teacher researchers intended to improve reading comprehension by using higher-order thinking skills such as predicting, making connections, visualizing, inferring,…
Descriptors: Grade 2, Grade 3, Reading Difficulties, Thinking Skills
Barackman, Linda; And Others – 1995
This report describes a program for improving reading skills. The targeted population consisted of first and second grade students from urban and rural communities in Northern Illinois. The problem of underachievement in reading was documented by reading inventories, writing samples, and writing prompts. Analysis of probable cause data revealed…
Descriptors: Cultural Background, Intervention, Parent Participation, Primary Education
Maleki, Razieh B.; Heerman, Charles E. – 1992
This paper focuses on methods to improve the reading abilities of college students. A list of five elements college instructors (who are not reading specialists) should establish in a content reading agenda is offered; (1) an instructional basis for the reading process which will work for them; (2) content literacy environments; (3) insights into…
Descriptors: College Students, Content Area Reading, Higher Education, Mathematics
Markham, Reed – 1994
It is important for parents to teach their children to associate learning with sweetness, enjoyment, and pleasure. Suggestions to help parents make reading to their children a special time are: (1) make reading a "snuggle time"; (2) visit the library once a week; (3) develop a regular reading time with children; (4) select appropriate…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Library Role, Parent Child Relationship, Reading Aloud to Others
Bondanza, Amy; Kelly, Katie; Treewater, Adam – 1998
Reading comprehension is an important skill that every student needs in order to be successful. It is directly influenced by how readers construct a representation of the information that they are taking in. Overwhelmingly, the processing strategies found in research can appropriately fit into the Into, Through, Beyond strategies used in the…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Education, English Instruction
Niles, Karen – 1997
Using an emergent literacy perspective, a qualitative case study examined a child who struggled to become a reader. The study was based on data gathered during a 33-month tutoring intervention extending from the end of repeated first grade to mid-fourth grade. Interviews and documents were used to reconstruct the child's literacy history prior to…
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Case Studies, Early Intervention, Elementary Education
Grisham, Sharon K. – 1991
A practicum addressed the below-average reading comprehension performance of first graders by the implementation of precision teaching and specific solution strategies. Students (51) were actively involved in their own learning and decision making through the continuous monitoring system of precision teaching. Reading techniques called RAP (an…
Descriptors: Critical Reading, Critical Thinking, Grade 1, Precision Teaching
Scales, Alice M.; Biggs, Shirley A. – 1983
This book addresses a wide range of reading needs by providing exercises that focus on comprehension and word strategies. It also provides an instructional process for meeting those needs. The instructional process is individualized, and is designed to: (1) assess initial reading competence; (2) direct learners to the chapters specifically related…
Descriptors: Adult Learning, Adult Reading Programs, Critical Reading, Higher Education