ERIC Number: EJ1305056
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2017-Oct
Pages: 9
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2374-0590
EISSN: N/A
Navigating the Layers of Text Complexity to Identify Embedded Text Supports for Beginning Readers
Grote-Garcia, Stephanie
Texas Association for Literacy Education Yearbook, v4 p8-16 Oct 2017
This discussion focused on navigating the layers of text complexity to determine the embedded text supports provided by authors. Quantitative dimensions of the texts were examined, such as word count, number of sentences, sentence length, unique words, most used words and phrases, sentence variety, Flesch-Kincaid grade levels, and Flesch-Kincaid reading ease. Also examined were qualitative dimensions, including text structure, text arrangement, clarity, and levels of meaning. Findings concluded that authors may intentionally or unintentionally assist young readers by embedding the following into their texts: repeated words and phrases, simplified syntax, dialogue boxes, embedded definitions, special fonts, and predictable text structures. Selected children's literature featured on the International Literacy Association's 2015 and 2016 Children's Choice and Teachers' Choice reading lists were provided to illustrate the identified embedded text supports. Lastly, semantic gradients were described as one research-based activity that can bridge the gap between the author's embedded supports and the complex texts students will encounter in later years.
Descriptors: Beginning Reading, Difficulty Level, Readability, Text Structure, Sentences, Language Usage, Syntax, Childrens Literature, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique)
Texas Association for Literacy Education. PO Box 451761, Houston, TX 77245. e-mail: taleyearbook@gmail.com; Web site: http://www.texasreaders.org/yearbooks.html
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A