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Pamela J. Trangenstein; Patrick J. D. Tiongson; Yi Lu; Sarah K. Lipson; Ziming Xuan; Timothy S. Naimi; David H. Jernigan – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Background: College is a critical life stage for alcohol-related harms to others (AHTOs), gender, and sexual identity. We tested associations between inclusively-defined gender and sexual identities (separately) and AHTOs among college students. Methods: The Healthy Minds Study (n = 8,308) provided data about three AHTOs: (1) babysitting a drunk…
Descriptors: Sexual Orientation, Sexual Identity, LGBTQ People, Violence
Ballantyne, Tonia – ProQuest LLC, 2022
The most common point of intervention within campus sexual assault programming is that of combatting frequently held myths about rape. These rape myths are often assessed through self-report scales and are thus subjected to concerns of social-desirability and blind-spot bias. Research suggests individuals misperceive the beliefs of others,…
Descriptors: Rape, Misconceptions, Norms, Gender Differences
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Alyssa M. Lederer; Jessica L. Liddell; Katherine M. Johnson; Sydney Sheffield – Health Education Research, 2024
Sexual violence is common on US college campuses and can result in negative health and academic outcomes. Credit-bearing courses are a possible innovative intervention, but few have been studied, and little is known about enrolled students' experiences. Our institution, located in the Southern United States, developed a semester-long class as a…
Descriptors: Rape, Sexual Abuse, Violence, School Violence
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Rasika Behl; Isioma Umunna; Blessing Edem; Dumisile Mphamba; Mike Baiocchi; Clea Sarnquist – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: Assess the acceptability of and self-reported behavioral change from participation in a sexual assault prevention intervention on a U.S. university campus. Participants: Thirty-one undergraduate students who identified as women and opted-in to participating in both the intervention and research. Methods: In-depth interviews and written…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Sexual Abuse, Rape, Prevention
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Prachi H. Bhuptani; Shannon R. Kenney; Lucy E. Napper; Lindsay M. Orchowski – American Journal of Sexuality Education, 2024
Men's negative attitudes toward women represent a known risk factor for sexual aggression perpetration. Sexual aggression is a widespread public health concern, especially among emerging adults, and is associated with a multitude of negative consequences. The current study evaluated whether pornography-related perceived peer norms, own approval,…
Descriptors: Pornography, Behavior Standards, Social Behavior, Peer Influence
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Sarah D. Nightingale – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Sexual assault is a persistent problem on college campuses that disproportionately impacts sexual and gender minority identified students. Objective: This study explores how circumstances of the crime, disclosure to informal sources, training and campus climate are associated with reporting sexual assault to college officials by these students.…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Sexual Abuse, Rape, Victims of Crime
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Mennicke, Annelise; Bowling, Jessamyn; Geiger, Elizabeth; Brewster, Melanie – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study's purpose was to examine whether disclosures to friends or family post-victimization was associated with emotional and academic consequences (e.g. feeling detached from others, getting worse grades) among students grouped by sexual identity and race intersections. Participants and Methods: We analyzed data from an online…
Descriptors: Self Disclosure (Individuals), Victims, Violence, Racial Differences
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Fleming, C. J. Eubanks; Belanger, Elizabeth; Bonanno, KellyAnn – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: This study examined rates and predictors of peer recommendation of resources after disclosure of actual and hypothetical unwanted sexual experiences. Participants: Private university students without a history of college sexual assault were recruited in 2 groups. One was a group of peers who had received an assault disclosure (N = 122)…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, Responses, Peer Influence
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Pietro A. Sasso; Amber Manning-Ouellette; Kim E. Bullington; Shelley Price-Williams – Georgia Journal of College Student Affairs, 2024
This narrative qualitative study explored how sorority members negotiated their identities within systems of hegemony with their student communities. Sorority members used women's empowerment discourse to rationalize how they consumed alcohol, engaged in frequent consensual sexual relationships, and navigated relationships with fraternity men and…
Descriptors: Sororities, Females, Student Empowerment, Drinking
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Cusano, Julia; Kirkner, Anne; Johnson, Laura; McMahon, Sarah – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Study explores the role of well-documented individual-level correlates of a range of types of sexual violence among undergraduates and examines both individual-level and incident-level correlates of disclosure patterns to formal and informal sources. Participants: The current study involves the analysis of campus climate data collected…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Sexual Abuse, Violence, Self Disclosure (Individuals)
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Philyaw-Kotov, Meredith L.; Walton, Maureen A.; Brenneman, Brianne; Gleckman-Krut, Miriam; Davis, Alan K.; Bonar, Erin E. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Campus sexual assault (SA) prevention programs are widely implemented, despite few having strong empirical support. To inform the development and refinement of prevention programs, we collected pilot qualitative data to capture undergraduates' perspectives regarding desirable program characteristics. Participants: Undergraduates…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Rape, Sexual Abuse, Prevention
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Axinn, William G.; Vale, Mira D.; Brauner-Otto, Sarah R. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: To identify factors independently associated with program participation and knowledge of campus processes to address sexual assault and harassment complaints. Participants: 1,182 undergraduates who completed the University of Michigan's 2015 campus climate survey on topics of sexual assault and harassment (67% response rate). Methods:…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, Prevention, Sexual Harassment
Pemberton, Gregory Ashton – ProQuest LLC, 2023
Sexual violence is an issue every college in America must work to prevent. Critical race scholars such as Derrick Bell may argue sexual violence can be viewed through a lens of race because racism is ordinary and not aberrational (Crewe, 2021). Historical context can affect the perceptions racialized groups or populations have when discussing…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Rape, Violence, African American Students
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Seabrook, Rita C. – Journal of American College Health, 2021
Objective: This study explored differences in attitudes about sexual violence, knowledge of intimate partner violence (IPV) prevention resources, and participation in IPV prevention activities among young men based on their fraternity membership and house status (i.e., official house versus unofficial house versus no house). Participants: 1,457…
Descriptors: Violence, Sexual Abuse, Males, Fraternities
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Porta, Carolyn M.; Elmquist, Sean; Martin, Lauren; Sampson, Kira; Stack, Kasey; Hill, Annie; Lee, Angeline; Driessen, Molly C. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: Describe Greek life students' perspectives of party culture, safety, and College Sexual Violence (CSV) prevention. Participants: 27 US undergraduates: 5 fraternity underclassmen, 6 fraternity upperclassmen, 10 sorority underclassmen, 6 sorority upperclassmen. Methods: Students participated in one of four focus groups, separately by…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Sororities, College Environment, Student Attitudes
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