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Amanda Leigh Duncan; Hannah Keene; Collin Shepley – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions have been described as culturally responsive and family-friendly interventions, with research demonstrating improvements in children's development when receiving these services. Given the child-directed nature of Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions and the intervention's…
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Intervention, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Literature Reviews
Elizabeth Pellicano; Gabrielle Hall; Ru Ying Cai – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Financial wellbeing is an important component of people's overall wellbeing, reflecting the capacity to live a comfortable and fulfilling life. Yet virtually nothing is known about this topic for autistic people. This study addressed this gap using a two-phase sequential mixed-methods design. Here, we report on findings from the Phase 2…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Financial Literacy, Well Being
Oredipe, Tomisin; Kofner, Bella; Riccio, Ariana; Cage, Eilidh; Vincent, Jonathan; Kapp, Steven K.; Dwyer, Patrick; Gillespie-Lynch, Kristen – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Many autistic people do not learn they are autistic until adulthood. Parents may wait to tell a child they are autistic until they feel the child is "ready." In this study, a participatory team of autistic and non-autistic researchers examined whether learning one is autistic at a younger age is associated with heightened well-being and…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, College Students, Correlation, Disability Identification
Florence Y. N. Leung; Punit Shah; David Mason; Lucy A. Livingston – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
It was recently reported that learning one is autistic earlier in life is associated with greater quality of life and well-being in university students. In a pre-registered extension of this work, we addressed several limitations of this study by: (1) recruiting a larger sample of more diverse ages and education levels; (2) distinguishing between…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Identification, Clinical Diagnosis
Taylor, Emily C.; Livingston, Lucy A.; Clutterbuck, Rachel A.; Callan, Mitchell J.; Shah, Punit – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Strengths-based approaches to autism are increasing in research and clinical practice. Such approaches suggest facilitating autistic people to increase the use of their strengths leads to positive outcomes (e.g. improved well-being). However, despite proliferation of strengths-based clinical and educational interventions, these approaches are…
Descriptors: Ability, Well Being, Predictor Variables, Mental Health
Elisabeth Øverland; Åshild Lappegard Hauge; Stian Orm; Merete Glenne Øie; Erik Winther Skogli; Elizabeth Pellicano; Per Normann Andersen – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Several studies report on lower quality of life for autistic people when compared to non-autistic people. However, there are ongoing discussions about the conceptualization of quality of life for the autistic population. This qualitative study investigated self-perceived quality of life in the context of autistic young adults' everyday lives.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Quality of Life, Young Adults, Interpersonal Relationship
Samuel R. C. Arnold; Georgia Bruce; Janelle Weise; Caroline J. Mills; Julian N. Trollor; Kristy Coxon – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Barriers to healthcare experienced by Australian autistic adults have not been previously explored. We conducted a cross-sectional investigation of barriers to healthcare and associated factors from a subtle realism perspective. Perceived barriers to healthcare were obtained from the Barriers to Healthcare Checklist Short-Form (BHC). A total of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Access to Health Care, Barriers
Yerys, Benjamin E.; McQuaid, Goldie A.; Lee, Nancy Raitano; Wallace, Gregory L. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Outcomes for autistic adults are generally poor across multiple foundational metrics, including activities of daily living and quality of life. Co-occurring psychiatric conditions contribute to these poor outcomes. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is one of the most common co-occurring conditions among autistic individuals; however, we…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Daily Living Skills
Melissa A. Sreckovic; Tia R. Schultz; Suzanne Kucharczyk; Nancy Welsh-Young – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Research consistently documents the negative postsecondary outcomes of autistic individuals. Identifying facilitators and barriers to obtaining and maintaining employment is imperative to improve postsecondary outcomes. Autism diagnosis disclosure at work may serve as a facilitator or barrier to obtaining and maintaining employment, but little is…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Work Environment, Employment
Borissov, Anton; Bakolis, Ioannis; Tekola, Bethlehem; Kinfe, Mersha; Ceccarelli, Caterina; Girma, Fikirte; Abdurahman, Rehana; Zerihun, Tigist; Hanlon, Charlotte; Hoekstra, Rosa A. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Although most children with autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders live in low- and middle-income countries, assessment tools are lacking in these settings. This study aims to culturally adapt and validate two questionnaires for use in Ethiopia: the Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory™ Family…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Quality of Life
Williams, Zachary J.; Cascio, Carissa J.; Woynaroski, Tiffany G. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Quality of life is widely acknowledged as one of the most important outcomes in autism research, but few measures of this construct have been validated for use in autistic people. The goal of the current study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System Global--10, an established…
Descriptors: Quality of Life, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Psychometrics
Wong, Venus; Pham, Mai; Godfrey, Kristen; Milstein, Arnold – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2022
Current mainstream care for autistic individuals is fragmented, narrow, and poorly individualized. To better describe cutting-edge autism care, we searched for care programs in the United States that had been collaboratively designed with patients and families and that carry the highest potential to improve the quality of life of autistic…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Services, Quality of Life
Charlton, Rebecca A.; McQuaid, Goldie A.; Wallace, Gregory L. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2023
Social support has a positive impact on quality of life (QoL) in neurotypical older adults and young autistic adults, but the association for older autistic adults is unclear. Autistic adults (n = 388; mean age = 40-83 years) were recruited via Simons Powering Autism Research for Knowledge (SPARK) Research Match. Participants completed…
Descriptors: Social Support Groups, Quality of Life, Older Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Em J. E. Mittertreiner; Elise Ng-Cordell; Alana J. McVey; Connor M. Kerns – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Research has increasingly focused on the intersection between gender diversity and autism. Understanding the foci, methods, and rigor of recent studies could help guide and maximize impact in this accelerating research area. We conducted a scoping review of peer-reviewed literature on this topic published between 2018 and 2023. The search…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Gender Differences, Intersectionality, Journal Articles
James B. McCauley; Elaine B. Clarke; Hillary K. Schiltz; Catherine Lord – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2025
Longitudinal analyses have revealed informative patterns about health, mental health, adaptive skills, autism symptoms, and social skills during the transition to adulthood for autistic individuals. This study expands on these findings by investigating the trajectories of positive affect from age 15 to 30 years using a heterogeneous cohort (n =…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Individualized Transition Plans, Longitudinal Studies