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Sidtis, John J.; Ahn, Ji Sook; Gomez, Christopher; Sidtis, Diana – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Purpose: Advances in neurobiology are providing new opportunities to investigate the neurological systems underlying motor speech control. This study explores the perceptual characteristics of the speech of three genotypes of spino-cerebellar ataxia (SCA) as manifest in four different speech tasks. Methods: Speech samples from 26 speakers with SCA…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Psychomotor Skills, Genetic Disorders, Speech
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Chakrabarty, Madhushree; Kumar, Suman; Chatterjee, Indranil; Maheshwari, Neha – Indian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2012
The present study aims at analyzing speech samples of four Bengali speaking children with repaired cleft palates with a view to differentiate between the misarticulations arising out of a deficit in linguistic skills and structural or motoric limitations. Spontaneous speech samples were collected and subjected to a number of linguistic analyses…
Descriptors: Indo European Languages, Speech, Speech Impairments, Articulation (Speech)
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Preston, Jonathan L.; Edwards, Mary Louise – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2009
Children with residual speech sound errors are often underserved clinically, yet there has been a lack of recent research elucidating the specific deficits in this population. Adolescents aged 10-14 with residual speech sound errors (RE) that included rhotics were compared to normally speaking peers on tasks assessing speed and accuracy of speech…
Descriptors: Speech, Acoustics, Adolescents, Comparative Analysis
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Narayana, Shalini; Jacks, Adam; Robin, Donald A.; Poizner, Howard; Zhang, Wei; Franklin, Crystal; Liotti, Mario; Vogel, Deanie; Fox, Peter T. – American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 2009
Purpose: To explore the use of noninvasive functional imaging and "virtual" lesion techniques to study the neural mechanisms underlying motor speech disorders in Parkinson's disease. Here, we report the use of positron emission tomography (PET) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to explain exacerbated speech impairment following…
Descriptors: Stimulation, Speech, Speech Impairments, Diseases
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van Lieshout, Pascal H. H. M.; Bose, Arpita; Square, Paula A.; Steele, Catriona M. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2007
Apraxia of speech (AOS) is typically described as a motor-speech disorder with clinically well-defined symptoms, but without a clear understanding of the underlying problems in motor control. A number of studies have compared the speech of subjects with AOS to the fluent speech of controls, but only a few have included speech movement data and if…
Descriptors: Speech, Aphasia, Stuttering, Speech Impairments