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Bryant, Darren A. – School Leadership & Management, 2019
This study builds on research which contends that just as effective principals must lead across a broad purview of responsibilities in order to build successful schools, so too must middle leaders. Decentralisation of school management has resulted in an expansion of school principals' responsibilities, contributing to a further distribution of…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Middle Management, Institutional Mission, School Policy
Chan, Jacqueline K. S. – Curriculum Journal, 2012
"Soft" policy has newly emerged as a policy implementation concept in relation to governance. Non-binding in character, "soft" policy is designed for multi-level systems of governance in which there is relative autonomy at different levels of collective decision-making. "Soft" policy has gained attention since the…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Foreign Countries, Principals
Bosker, R. J.; Branderhorst, E. M.; Visscher, A. J. – School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 2007
Although most secondary schools do use management information systems (MISs), these systems tend not to be used to support higher order managerial activities but are currently primarily used for clerical purposes. This situation is unsatisfactory as MISs fully utilised could offer invaluable support to schools, which are increasingly being granted…
Descriptors: Secondary Schools, Management Information Systems, School Policy, Principals