ERIC Number: EJ954654
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2012
Pages: 12
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0046-1520
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WICS: A Model for College and University Admissions
Sternberg, Robert J.; Bonney, Christina R.; Gabora, Liane; Merrifield, Maegan
Educational Psychologist, v47 n1 p30-41 2012
This article outlines shortcomings of currently used university admissions tests and discusses ways in which they could potentially be improved, summarizing two projects designed to enhance college and university admissions. The projects were inspired by the augmented theory of successful intelligence, according to which successful intelligence involves creative, analytical, practical, and wisdom-based skills. In the Rainbow Project, we found that, through our measures, prediction of 1st-year students' university grade point average was substantially increased over that provided by SAT and high school grade point average; ethnic-group differences, relative to SAT, were simultaneously reduced. In the Kaleidoscope Project, we found that students admitted for the set of expanded skills performed as well as or better than did other students, without the ethnic-group differences typically obtained in such measures. Enhanced prediction of active-citizenship and leadership activities was also demonstrated through these measures.
Descriptors: Intelligence, College Students, Grade Point Average, Prediction, Models, Admission Criteria, College Admission, Cultural Differences, Grade Prediction, Predictive Measurement, Aptitude Tests, College Entrance Examinations, Standardized Tests, Intelligence Differences, Intelligence Tests, Ethnic Diversity, Predictive Validity, Predictor Variables, Educational Psychology, Psychometrics
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: High Schools; Higher Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
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