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Jessel, Camilla – Times (London) Educational Supplement, 1971
Descriptors: Ethnic Groups, Group Dynamics, Playground Activities, Preschool Learning
Steinman, Warren M. – Educ Prod Rep, 1970
Since children learn from play, play equipment should be structured to provide reinforcement of desirable behaviors. (RA)
Descriptors: Behavior Theories, Personality Development, Playground Activities, Reinforcement
American School and University, 1980
The playground designed for a new school in Lander (Wyoming) is strategically placed to help control the rush from the buses to the school door. (Author)
Descriptors: Educational Facilities Planning, Elementary Education, Playground Activities, Playgrounds

Suter, Antoinette B. – Young Children, 1977
Descriptors: Equipment, Physical Education, Playground Activities, Playgrounds

Harper, Lawrence V.; Sanders, Karen M. – Developmental Psychology, 1975
Descriptors: Play, Playground Activities, Preschool Children, Sex Differences
Richter, Nora – AIA Journal, 1978
A New York City competition produces designs for accessibility in both the plan and the equipment provided in "multiuser parks." (Author)
Descriptors: Awards, Design Requirements, Handicapped Children, Innovation
Instructor, 1978
Presents ideas for outside fitness activities such as Frisbee games, juggling, blanket ball, monsterball, jogging, and throwing. (JMB)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Games, Physical Education, Playground Activities
American School Board Journal, 1973
A review of new play and athletic equipment. (JF)
Descriptors: Boards of Education, Equipment, Play, Playground Activities
Sutton-Smith, Brian – Educ Prod Rep, 1970
Children explore, test, and play in their recreational activities, but present playgrounds do not allow for adequate exploration of spatial relationships. (RA)
Descriptors: Playground Activities, Playgrounds, Psychological Patterns, Space Orientation
Ellis, M. J. – Educ Prod Rep, 1970
Play is knowledge-seeking behavior that leads to increasing complexity of players and play. Playgrounds should be designed to provide the greatest possible variety of new experiences. (RA)
Descriptors: Behavior Theories, Design, Environment, Physical Activities
Walsh, Edward R. – Parks and Recreation, 1979
Creative noncompetitive games are described. (JD)
Descriptors: Cooperation, Creative Activities, Games, Play

Smith, Stephen J. – Journal of Educational Thought/Revue de la Pensee Educative, 1990
Describes playgrounds as places where children can take important, exploratory risks (i.e., actively respond to challenges and adventures) within a sheltered environment. Discusses the need for supervision and observation. Suggests ways to make children feel secure about the playground and the risks that can be taken there. (DMM)
Descriptors: Accident Prevention, Childrens Games, Playground Activities, Playgrounds
O'Hara-Kelly, Katie – Arts and Activities, 1998
Models an art lesson for first- and second-grade students on the work of Andy Goldsworthy, who uses only natural objects in his sculptures. Asks students to create sculptures using only stones found on the playground. Describes student reactions to the activity. (DSK)
Descriptors: Art Education, Found Objects, Playground Activities, Primary Education

Reiss, Martin L.; Schinder, Allen – Journal of Leisure Research, 1975
Urban streets can be turned into recreational facilities for neighborhood populations by closing them to vehicular traffic during certain hours. (RC)
Descriptors: Land Use, Play, Playground Activities, Playgrounds
Dattner, Richard – American School Board Journal, 1973
Provides photographs and text on innovative designs for playgrounds. (JF)
Descriptors: Design Requirements, Equipment, Park Design, Parks