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Eric Kincanon – European Journal of Physics Education, 2022
Teaching upper division statistical physics can often be clouded by the theory and complex examples used. To better help students appreciate the fundamental statistical concepts and how they are connected to thermodynamic principles this paper suggests using a simple abstract model. Using Atkins' Model students can see these ideas clearly…
Descriptors: Statistics, Physics, Thermodynamics, Models
Nieh, Hwa-Ming; Chen, Huai-Yi – Physics Teacher, 2023
The Arduino microcontroller is currently one of the favorite tools of makers, and many teachers have used it in teaching or experiments. In addition, light-emitting diode (LED) smart lighting is the worldwide trend in lighting. There are many teaching demonstrations or applications of color addition using LEDs. Furthermore, the Internet of Things…
Descriptors: Science Experiments, Light, Color, Heat
Brundage, Mary Jane; Singh, Chandralekha – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2023
We discuss the development and validation of the long version of a conceptual multiple-choice survey instrument called the Survey of Thermodynamic Processes and First and Second Laws-Long suitable for introductory physics courses. This version of the survey instrument is a longer version of the original shorter version developed and validated…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Multiple Choice Tests, Thermodynamics
Williamson, Joey; Vokes, Molly; McDaid, Chloe; Mears, Matthew – Physics Education, 2022
Single slit diffraction and the thermal expansion of materials are common components of an undergraduate physics course, though these topics are often taught independently in both lectures and laboratory based courses. Higher levels of cognitive domains can be achieved by building on these established topics and combining them into a single…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, College Science, Physics, Science Experiments
Paul J. Emigh; Corinne A. Manogue – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2024
Physics experts and students commonly use a variety of representations when working with partial derivatives, including symbols, graphs, and words. One especially powerful representation is the contour graph. In open-ended problem-solving interviews with nine upper-division physics students, we asked students to determine derivatives from contour…
Descriptors: Physics, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Geometric Concepts
Fazal, Md. Abul; Raigoza, Annette F.; Strollo, Christen M.; Peterson, Alicia A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Fundamentals of Macroscopic Chemical Analysis is a newly developed foundation-level course that integrates concepts from traditional physical and analytical chemistry courses. The course was designed to serve majors in chemistry, biochemistry, and biology as well as pre-health professional students. The main goal of this course is to develop the…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Introductory Courses, Energy, Thermodynamics
Den Auwer, Christophe; Bayle, Simon; Beccia, Maria Rosa; Bosio, Sandra; Creff, Gaëlle; Jeanson, Aurélie; Michel, Hervé; Pitiot, Christophe; Zurita, Cyril – Journal of Chemical Education, 2022
As part of their third-year general chemistry program, students at the University of the Côte d'Azur are taught the basics of radioactivity. The view that third-year university students have of the periodic Table of the Elements is often reduced because it ignores the vast majority of isotopes. As part of this program, a practicum devoted to the…
Descriptors: Radiation, Chemistry, College Science, Science Instruction
Yeadon, Will; Quinn, Mark – Physics Education, 2021
We present a thermodynamics experiment suitable for first year undergraduate students employing Stirling Engines to create a demonstration of energy transformation and to measure the mechanical efficiency of such engines. Using an inexpensive transparent chambered Stirling Engine, students can connect concepts such as the theoretical…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Science Education, Physics, College Science
Obaya-Valdivia, Adolfo Eduardo; Osorio, Carlos Montaño; Rodríguez, Yolanda Marina Vargas – Online Submission, 2022
This paper seeks to evaluate learning based on the competency approach, taking a didactic experience to evaluate a possible improvement in the ability to solve problems and for autonomous learning in general. For the didactic development, the theme "gases" was taken, which is generally enunciated: Corpuscular kinetic theory of matter;…
Descriptors: Competency Based Education, Chemistry, Physics, Science Instruction
Cortney, Candice H.; Krishnan, V. V. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
Keto-enol tautomerism is a fundamental concept that examines the migration of a proton between two constitutional isomers, the keto and enol tautomer. Many experiments have been proposed to understand the concept behind Meyer's Rule, which states that the keto tautomer is favored as the solvent polarity increases. However, all the experiments have…
Descriptors: Physics, Chemistry, Thermodynamics, Spectroscopy
Vagner B. dos Santos; Helayne S. de Sousa; Renata A. Farias; Marcos V. Foguel; Josiane Lopes de Oliveira; Willian T. Suarez – Journal of Chemical Education, 2023
Seeking to foster the learning process and encourage the active participation of undergraduate students, this work proposes a new methodology that involves integrating smartphones into the learning process under a simple and accessible approach to learning in Chemistry and Physics laboratories aiming at facilitating the learning of some chemical…
Descriptors: Thermodynamics, Visual Aids, Scientific Concepts, Science Education
Rainey, Katherine D.; Vignal, Michael; Wilcox, Bethany R. – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2022
Currently there are no assessment instruments available for upper-division thermal physics, though several introductory assessments are currently available. Notably missing from these introductory assessment are items targeting statistical mechanics. This leaves a gap in the content that can be assessed by upper-division thermal physics faculty.…
Descriptors: Physics, Science Instruction, Thermodynamics, College Science
Trout, Joseph J.; Jacobsen, Tara – Physics Education, 2020
In our technology driven world today, it is extremely important to increase the science literacy of our non-science majors. At Stockton University, this goal is attempted to be accomplished through our General Studies courses. This paper describes a lab-based course in the General Studies curriculum, 'The Science of Ice Cream'. At Stockton…
Descriptors: Science Education, Physics, College Science, Undergraduate Study
Brown, Benjamin; Singh, Chandralekha – Physical Review Physics Education Research, 2021
We discuss the development and validation of a conceptual multiple-choice survey instrument called the survey of thermodynamic processes and first and second laws (STPFaSL) suitable for introductory physics courses. The survey instrument uses common student difficulties with these concepts as resources in that the incorrect answers to the…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Test Validity, Thermodynamics, Scientific Concepts
Montgomery, Jason M.; Mazziotti, David A. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2020
An introduction to the Quantum Chemistry Package (QCP), implemented in the computer algebra system Maple, is presented. The QCP combines sophisticated electronic structure methods and Maple's easy-to-use graphical interface to enable computation and visualization of the electronic energies and properties of molecules. Here we describe how the QCP…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Physics, Computation, Computer Uses in Education