Publication Date
In 2025 | 0 |
Since 2024 | 2 |
Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 2 |
Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 4 |
Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 16 |
Descriptor
Physical Education | 185 |
Womens Athletics | 185 |
Athletics | 94 |
Females | 54 |
Higher Education | 43 |
Sex Discrimination | 34 |
Athletic Coaches | 32 |
Physical Activities | 28 |
Athletes | 25 |
Physical Fitness | 23 |
Sex Stereotypes | 20 |
More ▼ |
Source
Author
Publication Type
Education Level
Higher Education | 7 |
Postsecondary Education | 5 |
Elementary Secondary Education | 3 |
High Schools | 3 |
Secondary Education | 2 |
Adult Education | 1 |
Elementary Education | 1 |
Location
Australia | 3 |
United Kingdom | 3 |
Canada | 2 |
Norway | 2 |
Ohio | 2 |
China | 1 |
Czech Republic | 1 |
Egypt | 1 |
Greece | 1 |
Japan | 1 |
Minnesota | 1 |
More ▼ |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Education Amendments 1972 | 22 |
Title IX Education Amendments… | 22 |
Civil Rights Act 1964 Title… | 1 |
Equal Access | 1 |
Equal Pay Act 1963 | 1 |
Assessments and Surveys
National Health Interview… | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Countiss, Joyce R.; And Others – 1977
Titles VI and IX require coeducational physical education classes and equity in athletic offerings and coaches' salaries, and prohibit sex discrimination in public schools. In New Jersey, compliance with the law is in the best educational interest of both male and female students. Educators leading intramural and interscholastic athletics programs…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Athletics
1976
This report is comprised of papers written for the 1976 conference of the National Association for Physical Education of College Women. The central theme of the conference was changing trends in physical education for women, how they influence the teaching of physical education in college, and their impact on attitudes toward women in sports. (JD)
Descriptors: Athletes, Athletics, Attitude Change, Behavior Patterns
Klafs, Carl E.; Lyon, M. Joan – 1978
The emphasis of this book is on conditioning as a means of injury prevention as well as performance improvement. A number of chapters deal with injury prevention, sequelae, treatment and physical restoration. A chapter is included presenting the achievements and the personal conditioning programs of a number of national and Olympic women champions…
Descriptors: Accident Prevention, Athletic Coaches, Athletic Equipment, Athletics
Atkinson, Karla – 1973
Many physical educators, administrators, and parents argue that it makes little sense to spend time and money building athletic programs for young women when they are not interested in pursuing sports activities. Such an attitude is explored in this Task Force report questioning what roles, if any, physical education teachers have predetermined…
Descriptors: Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Athletics, Attitude Change
Hart, Marie – 1976
This anthology is an introduction to the sociocultural study of sport for those in physical education, sociology, anthropology, or any other study of human behavior in the social process. Part I provides a cultural framework, a series of definitions, and some understandings of the cultural setting of sport in American society as an orientation to…
Descriptors: American Culture, Athletes, Athletics, Conceptual Schemes

Scott, Sandra E. – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 1981
As the popularity of women's athletics has grown over the past decades, women's athletic programs are beginning to expand, and state advisory groups are being formed. A restructuring of the New York State Public High School Athletic Association, to ensure representation of girls' athletics, has resulted in improved understanding and opportunities…
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, Budgets, Extramural Athletics, Females
McNeely, Simon – Journal of Physical Education and Recreation, 1980
UNESCO has given serious attention to the contribution that physical education and sport can make to the life enrichment of the people of the world. The developing nations, in particular, regard the expansion of lifelong opportunity for participation in physical education and sport to be among their highest national aspirations. (JN)
Descriptors: Athletics, Conferences, Developed Nations, Developing Nations
Snyder, Eldon E.; Spreitzer, Elmer – Research Quarterly, 1976
Interpersonal influence largely explains the recruitment of high school girls into interscholastic athletics; female athletes tend to manifest a more favorable self-concept than their nonathletic counterparts. (JD)
Descriptors: Body Image, Family Influence, High School Students, Peer Acceptance

Pastore, Donna L. – Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 1991
National study examined gender trends for two-year college coaches of men's and women's athletics. Questionnaires from 136 athletic administrators indicated declines in the number of female coaches from 1983-90. The small number of female respondents made it difficult to determine relationships between the gender of athletic administrators and…
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, College Athletics, Females, Higher Education
General Accounting Office, Washington, DC. – 1996
Prepared as a report to Representative Cardiss Collins as part of an ongoing review of the implementation of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, this document examines the current status of gender equity in intercollegiate athletics. Agencies with oversight responsibility for public higher education in each of the 50 states and the…
Descriptors: Athletics, College Athletics, Educational Opportunities, Equal Facilities
Kindig, Louise E. – 1982
Comparisons between sport-related injuries for male and female athletes are discussed in relation to statistics gathered by the National Athletic Injury/Illness Reporting System (NAIRS) and other sources. Tables display data on: (1) athletic injuries and fatalities in colleges and universities by sport, l975-76; (2) average annual frequency of…
Descriptors: Accident Prevention, Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Athletic Equipment
Wittig, Arno F. – 1981
Recent growth of sport psychology research has led to studies of the attitudes of women in sports. Using the Bem Sex Role Inventory and the Sport Competition Anxiety Test with 736 male and female subjects, one study found that: (1) Males with a masculine self description had the lowest levels of sports anxiety; (2) The "feminine" males had a very…
Descriptors: Androgyny, Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Fear of Success
Alston, Dorothy J. – 1980
A discussion is presented of what may be the effect of the law barring sex bias in federally assisted education programs on minority women involved in intercollegiate athletics in minority institutions. New interpretations of federal law are designed to insure that financial assistance will be available equally for males and females in any…
Descriptors: Administrator Attitudes, Athletic Coaches, Athletics, Black Colleges
Adrian, Marlene, Ed.; Brame, Judith, Ed. – 1977
This book contains a selection of research reports on the subject of women athletes. The participation of women in sports is examined from different points of emphasis, including (1) endurance and bodily strength; (2) sociological perspective of women in sports; (3) women cooperating in teams; (4) cross-cultural comparisons of women in different…
Descriptors: Athletic Coaches, Exercise (Physiology), Motor Development, Muscular Strength
Jones, Margaret A. – 1974
Two hundred and fifty college and university physical education departments offering major degrees to females participated in a survey to determine the degree of uniformity between professional preparation programs. Degrees offered, types of bachelor's degrees offered, National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education status, current…
Descriptors: Curriculum Evaluation, Education Majors, Females, Higher Education