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Breen, Mara; Clifton, Charles, Jr. – Journal of Memory and Language, 2011
This paper presents findings from two eye-tracking studies designed to investigate the role of metrical prosody in silent reading. In Experiment 1, participants read stress-alternating noun-verb or noun-adjective homographs (e.g. "PREsent", "preSENT") embedded in limericks, such that the lexical stress of the homograph, as determined by context,…
Descriptors: Silent Reading, Nouns, Eye Movements, Intonation
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Damian, Markus F.; Dumay, Nicolas – Journal of Memory and Language, 2007
Current accounts of spoken production debate the extent to which speakers plan ahead. Here, we investigated whether the scope of phonological planning is influenced by changes in time pressure constraints. The first experiment used a picture-word interference task and showed that picture naming latencies were shorter when word distractors shared…
Descriptors: Nouns, English (Second Language), Models, Phonology
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Taraban, Roman – Journal of Memory and Language, 2004
According to "noun-cue" models, arbitrary linguistic categories, like those associated with case and gender systems, are difficult to learn unless members of the target category (i.e., nouns) are marked with phonological or semantic cues that reliably co-occur with grammatical morphemes (e.g., determiners) that exemplify the categories. "Syntactic…
Descriptors: Syntax, Nouns, Cues, Models