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Pursell, Elliott D.; And Others – Personnel Journal, 1980
The structured interview format reduces the subjectivity and inconsistency inherent in traditional employment interviews. The process is based on job duties and requirements, is administered by a committee, is consistently applied to all applicants, and is documented for future reference. (SK)
Descriptors: Employment Interviews, Employment Practices, Employment Qualifications, Job Analysis

Garavan, Thomas N.; Morley, Michael – Career Development International, 1997
Effectiveness of assessment centers for personal selection in banking was tested with 135 applicants. Results do not support literature findings of the construct and criterion validity of centers. An exercise effect was apparent: judgments made by assessors were interpretable in terms of the exercises used rather than dimensions related to the…
Descriptors: Assessment Centers (Personnel), Banking, Construct Validity, Occupational Tests

Ryanen, I. A. – Journal of Vocational Behavior, 1988
Explores changes affecting personnel testing and selection during past 20 years, noting that outcomes have often been antithesis of expressed or ostensible reason for change. Contends that some changes, designed to end discrimination, have institutionalized discriminatory practices as consequence of legitimizing methods of preferential treatment…
Descriptors: Affirmative Action, Employment Practices, Occupational Tests, Personnel Selection

Bingham, Brad; Ilg, Sherrie; Davidson, Neil – Public Personnel Management, 2002
The state of Washington's Department of Personnel has adopted an Internet system for online job application, screening, testing, scoring, and interview referral. Candidate certifications are tailored to job skill requirements specified by personnel managers, giving managers flexible access to a pool of high-quality job candidates. (SK)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Internet, Job Applicants, Occupational Tests
O'Keefe, Bryan; Vedder, Richard – John William Pope Center for Higher Education Policy (NJ1), 2008
This paper is about a court case decided by the U. S. Supreme Court in 1971. Although attorneys recognize that the case is important to businesses, its impact on colleges and universities has been explored by only a few. As this paper will show, "Griggs v. Duke Power" may have enormously boosted the number of students in college and may…
Descriptors: Higher Education, Court Litigation, Academic Degrees, Minimum Competencies

Thomas, Ken; Tolley, Harry – International Journal of Lifelong Education, 1995
A study of police recruits in England showed significant improvement in ethnic minority performance on personnel selection tests can be achieved through access training. Such training should aim to develop underlying skills and abilities and as a consequence improve test scores. (SK)
Descriptors: Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Foreign Countries, Occupational Tests, Personnel Selection

Rudner, Lawrence M. – Public Personnel Management, 1992
In using preemployment tests, special attention must be paid to issues of bias, legal rulings, validity, generalization, exaggerated expectations, test quality, misuse, publishers' claims, alternative assessment, and honesty tests. (Author/SK)
Descriptors: Job Applicants, Occupational Tests, Personnel Selection, Productivity
Harris, J. David; Macrae, Donald S. – 1975
The assessment laboratory function is supplementary and subsequent to the usual mass testing procedures. It is designed to elicit information not furnished by older more traditional methods, e.g., assessment of personal attributes, communication skills, etc. The exam involved participation by the candidates in both individual and group exercises.…
Descriptors: Fire Fighters, Group Testing, Individual Testing, Occupational Tests

Chesney, James D.; Engel, Rafael J. – Evaluation and the Health Professions, 1983
This study of the nursing examination for licensure in Michigan shows how adverse impact may be used as a legally mandated, quantitative tool to assess selection procedures in nursing and other health professions. (Author/CM)
Descriptors: Certification, Health Occupations, Nurses, Occupational Tests

Trattner, Marvin H. – Personnel Psychology, 1979
The U.S. Civil Service Commission conducted three criterion-related validity studies for its PACE Test. Three occupations were examined using a specially designed supervisory rating form, job information test, and work sample. A computer analyzed task inventory was the keystone of the study. (Editor/SJL)
Descriptors: Government Employees, Job Analysis, Occupational Tests, Personnel Selection
Simner, Marvin L.; Goffin, Richard D. – International Journal of Testing, 2003
Among the various tests employed in personnel selection, handwriting analysis, or graphology, has enjoyed long-standing international popularity despite being highly contentious. This report contains not only an evaluation of the current published scientific reviews on the use of graphology in personnel selection, but also an evaluation of several…
Descriptors: Predictive Validity, Handwriting, Personnel Selection, Position Papers
Sadacca, Robert; Brackett, Joan – 1971
The Federal Service Entrance Examination (FSEE) is one of the competitive examinations used to screen junior level applicants for managerial, technical, and professional occupations in some 50 U. S. Government agencies. It consists of 95 objective test questions designed to measure the applicant's vocabulary, reading comprehension, knowledge of…
Descriptors: Blacks, Comparative Analysis, Government Employees, Occupational Tests
Adler, Seymour – Personnel Journal, 1978
The author discusses the assessment center approach for selecting managerial personnel and notes some special considerations for smaller organizations in deciding whether to use such selection procedures: selection tests and techniques, their predictive validity, assessors, and time constraints. (MF)
Descriptors: Evaluation Methods, Job Applicants, Managerial Occupations, Occupational Tests
DeNisi, Angelo S.; And Others – 1976
The Position Analysis Questionnaire (PAQ), a structured job analysis questionnaire that provides for the analysis for individual jobs in terms of 187 job elements, has been found in previous studies to be useful as the basis for predicting the mean test scores of incumbents on a sample of jobs in terms of the nine tests of the General Aptitude…
Descriptors: Aptitude Tests, Job Analysis, Occupational Tests, Personnel Selection
Dyer, Frank J. – Personnel Journal, 1978
The author proposes a substitute for demonstrating the validity of employment tests, based on his study of Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and federal executive agency guidelines and of court decisions relating to personnel selection. He states that test validation is still best but may not be necessary if steps are taken to avoid adverse…
Descriptors: Employment Qualifications, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Federal Regulation, Occupational Tests