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Bernard, Harold S.; Schwartz, Allan J. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
Investigated relationship between patients' session-by-session evaluations of brief psychotherapy and outcome. Results indicated that patients' in-process evaluations were correlated significantly and positively with some positive treatment outcome measures, especially achievement of patients' specified treatment goals, but only during initial and…
Descriptors: Counseling Effectiveness, Counselor Client Relationship, Counselor Evaluation, Helping Relationship

Marshall, Karol A. – Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior, 1980
Suicide is a tragic and upsetting event which sometimes occurs when a person is in some form of therapy. This paper advocates a process after a patient commits suicide which allows for a thorough and orderly working through of the event by involved treatment personnel. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Death, Grief, Helping Relationship

Horenstein, David; And Others – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1973
The clients' evaluations were unrelated to their therapists' evaluations, but they were highly related to the evaluations made by independent judges. Further analyses suggested that the disagreements between clients and therapists stemmed from the therapists' inaccuracy in perceiving the clients' problem and the therapists' tendency to…
Descriptors: Clinics, Counseling Effectiveness, Evaluation, Group Counseling

Hartlage, Lawrence C.; Sperr, Edwin V. – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1980
Patients described their perceptions of ideal therapist characteristics and subsequently described their own therapist. Data suggest there is consensus on what patients expect in a therapist and also suggest a relationship between how well therapists meet these expectancies and how effective patients consider their therapy. (Author)
Descriptors: Counselor Client Relationship, Counselor Evaluation, Helping Relationship, Individual Characteristics

Lynch, Denis J.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1976
The complementarity hypothesis which suggests that A-type therapists be paired with B-type clients and vice versa was tested in an analogue study while several main effects of interest were found, the interaction of client and therapist characteristics was found to be in the reverse direction of expectation. (NG)
Descriptors: College Students, Counselor Characteristics, Helping Relationship, Patients
Gelso, Charles J. – 1977
This theoretical paper is based on the premise that nearly all people who enter therapy do so, to varying degrees, with the wish (conscious or unconscious demand) to have dependent longing and affectional needs gratified in the therapy itself. The conditions under, and the extent to which, the therapist provides direct gratification are crucial…
Descriptors: Affection, Counseling Effectiveness, Counselor Attitudes, Helping Relationship

Erickson, Richard C. – Small Group Behavior, 1987
Suggests that the issue of group psychotherapy being harmful to some inpatients, although significant, is meaningless in the absence of further specification of what is being done with whom. Emphasizes the need to address therapeutic "casualties." Questions the clinical folklore regarding patients who must be protected from group psychotherapy,…
Descriptors: Counseling Effectiveness, Counseling Techniques, Counselors, Group Therapy

Billingsley, Donna – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
The effects of therapist sex, client sex, and client pathology on treatment goals formulated by practicing psychotherapists were investigated. Practicing male and female psychotherapists recommended treatment goals for either two male or two female pseudoclients who differed in their presenting pathology, which was severe and clearly defined.…
Descriptors: Counseling Objectives, Counselor Attitudes, Counselor Characteristics, Helping Relationship
Schmidt, Michael – 1979
Fifty-six subjects were treated in an eight-week program including social learning, behavioral, cognitive, and assertiveness training procedures aimed at the alleviation of depression. Therapist contact, a cost-effectiveness variable, was varied across four treatment groups: individual therapy, small group, large group, and bibliotherapy.…
Descriptors: Assertiveness, Bibliotherapy, Clinical Psychology, Depression (Psychology)

Kellermann, Peter Felix – Small Group Behavior, 1987
Examines various aspects of psychodrama outcome research and summarizes in tabular form 23 outcome studies published between 1952 and 1985, interpreting them as a whole. Concludes that psychodrama constitutes a valid alternative to other therapeutic approaches, especially in promoting behavior change in adjustment, antisocial, and related…
Descriptors: Antisocial Behavior, Behavior Disorders, Counseling, Counseling Effectiveness
Hinterkopf, Elfie; Brunswick, Les – 1979
A study was conducted to investigate the effects of teaching mental patients to use client-centered and experiential therapeutic skills with each other. To determine whether these skills could be learned, the 42 patients were pretested and posttested using the Hinterkopf-Brunswick Talker and Helper Rating Scales. The patients were randomly…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Behavioral Science Research, Communication Research, Communication (Thought Transfer)