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Van Stan, Jarrad H.; Mehta, Daryush D.; Ortiz, Andrew J.; Burns, James A.; Toles, Laura E.; Marks, Katherine L.; Vangel, Mark; Hron, Tiffiny; Zeitels, Steven; Hillman, Robert E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: Previous work using ambulatory voice recordings has shown no differences in average vocal behavior between patients with phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction and matched controls. This study used larger groups to replicate these results and expanded the analysis to include distributional characteristics of ambulatory voice use and measures…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Females, Behavior, Differences
Marks, Katherine L.; Lin, Jonathan Z.; Burns, James A.; Hron, Tiffiny A.; Hillman, Robert E.; Mehta, Daryush D. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: Given the established linear relationship between neck surface vibration magnitude and mean subglottal pressure (Ps) in vocally healthy speakers, the purpose of this study was to better understand the impact of the presence of a voice disorder on this baseline relationship. Method: Data were obtained from participants with voice disorders…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Patients, Human Body, Motion
Motie-Shirazi, Mohsen; Zañartu, Matías; Peterson, Sean D.; Mehta, Daryush D.; Hillman, Robert E.; Erath, Byron D. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The goal of this study was to experimentally evaluate how compensating for the adverse acoustic effects of a posterior glottal opening (PGO) by increasing subglottal pressure and changing supraglottal compression, as have been associated with vocal hyperfunction, influences the risk of vocal fold (VF) trauma. Method: A self-oscillating…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Voice Disorders, Audio Equipment, Human Body
Van Stan, Jarrad H.; Mehta, Daryush D.; Ortiz, Andrew J.; Burns, James A.; Marks, Katherine L.; Toles, Laura E.; Stadelman-Cohen, Tara; Krusemark, Carol; Muise, Jason; Hron, Tiffiny; Zeitels, Steven M.; Fox, Annie B.; Hillman, Robert E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: This study attempts to gain insights into the role of daily voice use in the etiology and pathophysiology of phonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (PVH) by applying a logistic regression-based daily phonotrauma index (DPI) to predict group-based improvements in patients with PVH after laryngeal surgery and/or postsurgical voice therapy.…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Trauma, Surgery, Speech Therapy
Van Stan, Jarrad H.; Ortiz, Andrew J.; Cortes, Juan P.; Marks, Katherine L.; Toles, Laura E.; Mehta, Daryush D.; Burns, James A.; Hron, Tiffiny; Stadelman-Cohen, Tara; Krusemark, Carol; Muise, Jason; Fox-Galalis, Annie B.; Nudelman, Charles; Zeitels, Steven; Hillman, Robert E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to obtain a more comprehensive understanding of the pathophysiology and impact on daily voice use of nonphonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction (NPVH). Method: An ambulatory voice monitor collected 1 week of data from 36 patients with NPVH and 36 vocally healthy matched controls. A subset of 11 patients with NPVH…
Descriptors: Pathology, Physiology, Voice Disorders, Patients
Stepp, Cara E.; Merchant, Gabrielle R.; Heaton, James T.; Hillman, Robert E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2011
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine whether the relative fundamental frequency (RFF) surrounding a voiceless consonant in patients with hyperfunctionally related voice disorders would normalize after a successful course of voice therapy. Method: Pre- and posttherapy measurements of RFF were compared in 16 subjects undergoing voice…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Therapy, Patients, Outcomes of Treatment
Stepp, Cara E.; Hillman, Robert E.; Heaton, James T. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2010
Purpose: This study tested the hypothesis that individuals with vocal hyperfunction would show decreases in relative fundamental frequency (RFF) surrounding a voiceless consonant. Method: This retrospective study of 2 clinical databases used speech samples from 15 control participants and women with hyperfunction-related voice disorders: 82 prior…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Phonemes, Patients, Females
Awan, Shaheen N.; Roy, Nelson; JettE, Marie E.; Meltzner, Geoffrey S.; Hillman, Robert E. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2010
This study investigated the relationship between acoustic spectral/cepstral measures and listener severity ratings in normal and disordered voice samples. CAPE-V sentence samples and the vowel /[script]/were elicited from eight normal speakers and 24 patients with varying degrees of dysphonia severity. Samples were analysed for measures of the…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Patients, Acoustics, Auditory Perception