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Bernard, Kristin; Kuzava, Sierra; Simons, Robert; Dozier, Mary – Developmental Psychology, 2018
Maltreating mothers often struggle to respond sensitively to their children's distress. Examining psychophysiological processing of own child cues may offer insight into neurobiological mechanisms that promote sensitive parenting among high-risk mothers. The current study used event-related potential (ERP) methodology to examine associations…
Descriptors: Mothers, Parent Child Relationship, Emotional Disturbances, Biochemistry
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Crouch, Julie L.; Risser, Heather J.; Skowronski, John J.; Milner, Joel S.; Farc, Magdalena M.; Irwin, Lauren M. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2010
Objective: To examine differences in accessibility of positive and negative schema in parents with high and low risk for child physical abuse (CPA). Methods: This study combined picture priming and lexical decision making methods to assess the accessibility of positive and negative words following presentation of child and adult faces. The child…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Schemata (Cognition), Risk, Parent Child Relationship
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Alexandre, Gisele Caldas; Nadanovsky, Paulo; Wilson, Margo; Daly, Martin; Moraes, Claudia Leite; Reichenheim, Michael – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2011
Objective: Paternity is uncertain, so if paternal feelings evolved to promote fitness, we might expect them to vary in response to variables indicative of paternity probability. We therefore hypothesized that the risk of lapses of paternal affection, including abusive assaults on children, will be exacerbated by cues of non-paternity. Methods:…
Descriptors: Cues, Child Abuse, Mother Attitudes, Drug Use
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Farc, Maria-Magdalena; Crouch, Julie L.; Skowronski, John J.; Milner, Joel S. – Child Abuse & Neglect: The International Journal, 2008
Objective: Two studies examined whether accessibility of hostility-related schema influenced ratings of ambiguous child pictures. Based on the social information processing model of child physical abuse (CPA), it was expected that CPA risk status would serve as a proxy for chronic accessibility of hostile schema, while priming procedures were used…
Descriptors: Child Abuse, Parent Child Relationship, Inferences, Cognitive Processes
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Fonagy, Peter; Gergely, George; Target, Mary – Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2007
Developmental psychology and psychopathology has in the past been more concerned with the quality of self-representation than with the development of the subjective agency which underpins our experience of feeling, thought and action, a key function of mentalisation. This review begins by contrasting a Cartesian view of pre-wired introspective…
Descriptors: Cues, Caregivers, Infants, Psychopathology
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Strassberg, Zvi – Child Development, 1995
Examined differences between mothers of behavior-problem boys (MBPs) and mothers of average boys (MABs)in processing information in compliance situations. Found the MBPs made greater attributions of defiant intent toward the child and experienced more anger than MABs in ambiguous stimulus situations and that MBPs expected more resistance in…
Descriptors: Aggression, Ambiguity, Behavior Problems, Child Abuse