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O'Brien, Fearghal; Nixon, Elizabeth; Hadfield, Kristin – Developmental Psychology, 2023
Young children born preterm may be more affected by environmental influences than their full-term peers. Few studies have investigated whether such effects exist for older children and young adolescents. With participants aged 9 and 13 years, we examine whether children born preterm could be differentially affected by the quality of their…
Descriptors: Premature Infants, Parent Child Relationship, Verbal Ability, Numeracy
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Bradshaw, Daragh; Creaven, Ann-Marie; Muldoon, Orla T. – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2021
Parental incarceration (PI) is negatively associated with emotional, educational, and psychological child outcomes. However, few studies explore potential mechanisms through which these outcomes are transmitted or the means by which prosocial outcomes might develop. This study used data from two waves of a population cohort study of children aged…
Descriptors: Institutionalized Persons, Correctional Institutions, Parents, Child Caregivers
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Halpenny, Ann Marie; Greene, Sheila; Hogan, Diane – Child Care in Practice, 2008
Families represent the primary setting in which most children's lives are shaped and determined. Increasingly, children experience ongoing change in family formation and structure, and such fluctuation may threaten or diminish their feelings of security with regard to established family roles, relationships and routines. A number of studies have…
Descriptors: Peer Influence, Adjustment (to Environment), Coping, Foreign Countries