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Chenausky, Karen V.; Gagné, Danielle; Stipancic, Kaila L.; Shield, Aaron; Green, Jordan R. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between perceived single-word speech severity and intelligibility in children with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS), with and without comorbid language impairment (LI), and to investigate the contribution of different CAS signs to perceived single-word speech severity and…
Descriptors: Speech Impairments, Intelligibility, Speech Communication, Language Impairments
Nolte, Heike; Solomons, Regan; Springer, Priscilla; Kidd, Martin; Africa, Eileen – Early Child Development and Care, 2022
Children with Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS) often present motor co-ordination difficulties accompanying their speech and sound delays. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a paired versus a small group gross motor intervention on selected pre-school children, pre-identified with CAS. Children pre-identified with…
Descriptors: Psychomotor Skills, Intervention, Preschool Children, Speech Impairments
Abur, Defne; Subaciute, Austeja; Daliri, Ayoub; Lester-Smith, Rosemary A.; Lupiani, Ashling A.; Cilento, Dante; Enos, Nicole M.; Weerathunge, Hasini R.; Tardif, Monique C.; Stepp, Cara E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Unexpected and sustained manipulations of auditory feedback during speech production result in "reflexive" and "adaptive" responses, which can shed light on feedback and feedforward auditory-motor control processes, respectively. Persons with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) have shown aberrant reflexive and adaptive…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Auditory Perception, Psychomotor Skills, Articulation (Speech)
Kim, Daniel; Kuruvilla-Dugdale, Mili; de Riesthal, Michael; Jones, Robin; Bagnato, Francesca; Mefferd, Antje – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Reduced stress commonly occurs in talkers with Parkinson's disease (PD), whereas excessive and equal stress is frequently associated with dysarthria of talkers with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and multiple sclerosis (MS). This study sought to identify articulatory impairment patterns that underlie these two impaired stress…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Articulation Impairments, Suprasegmentals, Diseases
Svihlik, Jan; Novotny, Michal; Tykalova, Tereza; Polakova, Kamila; Brozova, Hana; Kryze, Petr; Sousa, Mario; Krack, Paul; Tripoliti, Elina; Ruzicka, Evzen; Jech, Robert; Rusz, Jan – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate whether long-term averaged spectrum (LTAS) descriptors for reading and monologue are suitable to detect worsening of dysarthria in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) treated with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) with potential effect of ON and OFF stimulation conditions and types of…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Articulation Impairments, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Stimulation
Amery, Rebecca; Wunungmurra, Julie Gungungbuy; Buku?atjpi, Gurima?u; Dikul Baker, Rachel; Gumbula, Farrah; Yunupingu, Elah; Raghavendra, Parimala; Barker, Ruth; Theodoros, Deborah; Amery, Howard; Massey, Libby; Lowell, Anne – Augmentative and Alternative Communication, 2022
Yol?u (Aboriginal Australians of northeast Arnhem Land) are interested in developing augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) systems in their own languages to support communication opportunities and participation for their family members living with Machado-Joseph disease. Designing AAC systems in Aboriginal languages requires…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Language Usage, Indigenous Populations
Mariana L. Lauretta; Anna Jarmolowicz; David J. Amor; Stephanie Best; Angela T. Morgan – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Advancements in genetic testing and analysis have allowed improved identification of the genetic basis of childhood apraxia of speech, a rare speech presentation. This study aimed to understand speech-language pathologists' (SLPs') consideration of incorporation of genetics in clinical practice using a theory-informed qualitative…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments, Children
Maria I. Grigos; Julie Case; Ying Lu; Zhuojun Lyu – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2024
Purpose: Childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) is a multivariate motor speech disorder that requires a motor-based intervention approach. There is limited treatment research on young children with CAS, reflecting a critical gap in the literature given that features of CAS are often in full expression early in development. Dynamic Temporal and Tactile…
Descriptors: Young Children, Cognitive Processes, Cues, Tactual Perception
Senthinathan, Anita; Adams, Scott; Page, Allyson D.; Jog, Mandar – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2021
Purpose: Hypophonia (low speech intensity) is the most common speech symptom experienced by individuals with Parkinson's disease (IWPD). Previous research suggests that, in IWPD, there may be abnormal integration of sensory information for motor production of speech intensity. In the current study, intensity of auditory feedback was systematically…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments, Auditory Stimuli, Sensory Integration
Iuzzini-Seigel, Jenya – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: This study sought to determine if (a) children with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS), other speech sound disorders (SSDs), and typical development (TD) would perform differently on a standardized motor assessment and (b) whether comorbid language impairment would impact group differences. Method: Speech, language, and motor abilities…
Descriptors: Psychomotor Skills, Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments, Language Impairments
Rhianne Hoffman; Elizabeth Spencer; Joanne Steel – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Spoken discourse impairments post-traumatic brain injury (TBI) are well-documented and heterogeneous in nature. These impairments have chronic implications for adults in terms of employment, socializing and community involvement. Intervention delivered by a speech-language pathologist (SLP) is recommended for adults with discourse…
Descriptors: Allied Health Personnel, Speech Language Pathology, Head Injuries, Neurological Impairments
Lázaro, Esther; García, Maitane; Ibarrola, Ane; Amayra, Imanol; López-Paz, Juan Francisco; Martínez, Oscar; Pérez, Manuel; Berrocoso, Sarah; Al-Rashaida, Mohammad; Rodríguez, Alicia Aurora; Fernández, Paula; Luna, Paula María – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2018
Purpose: Chiari malformation (CM) Type I is a rare disorder that implies an anomaly in the craniocervical junction, where one or both cerebellar tonsils are displaced below the foramen magnum into the cervical spinal channel. Research carried out regarding cognitive symptoms such as verbal fluency is scarce. The aim of this study was to…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Speech Impairments, Depression (Psychology), Anxiety
Rong, Panying – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2020
Purpose: The purpose of this article was to validate a novel acoustic analysis of oral diadochokinesis (DDK) in assessing bulbar motor involvement in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Method: An automated acoustic DDK analysis was developed, which filtered out the voice features and extracted the envelope of the acoustic waveform reflecting the…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Articulation (Speech), Diseases, Human Body
Schölderle, Theresa; Haas, Elisabet; Ziegler, Wolfram – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe childhood dysarthria by means of auditory-perceptual analyses covering all speech subsystems. We aimed to identify the most seriously affected auditory-perceptual dimensions in the observed dysarthria profiles and to detect specific markers of childhood dysarthria against the backdrop of typical…
Descriptors: Articulation Impairments, Neurological Impairments, Auditory Perception, Perceptual Impairments
Bambini, Valentina; Bischetti, Luca; Bonomi, Chiara Giuseppina; Arcara, Giorgio; Lecce, Serena; Ceroni, Mauro – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2020
Background: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) was traditionally described as a disease restricted to the motor system. However, recent findings suggested that it also affects cognition, especially executive functions, social cognition, language and pragmatics. A relevant issue in current research is thus the description of the cognitive…
Descriptors: Neurological Impairments, Pragmatics, Executive Function, Social Cognition