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Antonenko, Pavlo D. – Educational Technology Research and Development, 2015
Scholars from diverse fields and research traditions agree that the conceptual framework is a critically important component of disciplined inquiry. Yet, there is a pronounced lack of shared understanding regarding the definition and functions of conceptual frameworks, which impedes our ability to design effective research and mentor novice…
Descriptors: Models, Research Design, Misconceptions, Inquiry
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Arslan Buyruk, Arzu; Ogan Bekiroglu, Feral – Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health, 2018
The focus of this study was to evaluate the impact of model-based inquiry on pre-service physics teachers' conceptual understanding of dynamics. Theoretical framework of this research was based on models-of-data theory. True-experimental design using quantitative and qualitative research methods was carried out for this research. Participants of…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Preservice Teachers, Physics, Science Teachers
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Sao Pedro, Michael A.; Baker, Ryan S. J. d.; Gobert, Janice D. – Grantee Submission, 2012
Data-mined models often achieve good predictive power, but sometimes at the cost of interpretability. We investigate here if selecting features to increase a model's construct validity and interpretability also can improve the model's ability to predict the desired constructs. We do this by taking existing models and reducing the feature set to…
Descriptors: Content Validity, Data Interpretation, Models, Predictive Validity
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Girault, Isabelle; d'Ham, Cedric; Ney, Muriel; Sanchez, Eric; Wajeman, Claire – International Journal of Science Education, 2012
Many studies have stressed students' lack of understanding of experiments in laboratories. Some researchers suggest that if students design all or parts of entire experiment, as part of an inquiry-based approach, it would overcome certain difficulties. It requires that a procedure be written for experimental design. The aim of this paper is to…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Research Design, Research Methodology, Laboratory Manuals
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Basir, Mohammad Ahmadi – Physics Education, 2007
Throughout our enquiry-based teaching course, we realized that, while our trainees performed well during the course, they could not actually meet the objective of the course, "being able to design and conduct classroom enquiry." In this article, using a case study, it is intended to illustrate how some crucial factors of a course could help…
Descriptors: Inquiry, Teacher Researchers, Case Studies, Models
Guba, Egon G. – Improving Human Performance Quarterly, 1979
Contrasts the naturalistic research paradigm with the scientific model, noting that the naturalistic paradigm assumes multiple reality, subject-object interrelatedness, and contextuality. Skills required for the pursuit of naturalistic inquiry are described. (JEG)
Descriptors: Inquiry, Models, Research Design, Research Methodology
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Lather, Patti – International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education (QSE), 2006
This paper situates paradigm talk with its insistence on multiplicities and proliferations in tension with a resurgent positivism and governmental imposition of experimental design as the gold standard in research methods. Using the concept of "coloring epistemologies" as an index of such tensions, the essay argues for proliferation as an…
Descriptors: Research Design, Research Methodology, Models, Social Science Research
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Briggs, C.; Evanechko, P. O. – Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 1976
Attempts to evaluate the effect of inquiry training on listening and reading skill development by providing students with experiences which encourage question-asking in a variety of language contexts, and by measuring their achievement before and after training. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Educational Strategies, Elementary School Students, Hypothesis Testing
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Pechenik, Jan A.; Tashiro, Jay Shiro – American Biology Teacher, 1991
An experiment accompanied by a series of writing exercises that engage students in activities that characterize scientific research is described. The exercise emphasizes experimental design and data analysis over technical manipulation. Possible issues for discussion and opportunities for collaboration and peer review are discussed. (KR)
Descriptors: Biology, Critical Thinking, Data Analysis, Inquiry
Lincoln, Yvonna S. – 1988
The revolution in hard sciences is explored, from the Cartesian-Newtonian worldview to the Heisenbergian universe, and consideration is given to whether the conventional, Cartesian model is a serviceable one for research in the social/applied sciences. Five axioms comprising the existing paradigm of logical positivism are outlined (reality,…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Educational Research, Elementary Secondary Education, Inquiry
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Harwood, William – Science Teacher, 2004
Most people are frustrated with the current scientific method presented in textbooks. The scientific method--a simplistic model of the scientific inquiry process--fails in most cases to provide a successful guide to how science is done. This is not shocking, really. Many simple models used in science are quite useful within their limitations. When…
Descriptors: Textbooks, Scientists, Scientific Methodology, Scientific Research
Farley, Joanne; And Others – 1985
This document is intended to provide evaluation researchers with information about vocational education as a substantive area to be evaluated, existing methodologies for evaluating vocational education programs, and the theoretical basis for a proposed evaluation method termed critical inquiry. Addressed in the individual chapters of the monograph…
Descriptors: Action Research, Educational Research, Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Methods
Marsh, Colin J.
While inquiry teaching has been a popular term in the social studies literature over the last decade, the empirical research appears to have paid little attention to specific inquiry models. All published papers and dissertations purporting to measure inquiry teaching for the five year period, January, 1967 through November, 1972 are reviewed and…
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Definitions, Educational Research, Evaluation Criteria