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Bret Bailey – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The purpose of this quantitative study was to provide school district leaders and policymakers information of the impact grade configuration had on academic performance using math and ELA ILEARN scores over a three-year period. The study included data from 585 schools that were classified into four groups: Elementary Setting, Intermediate Setting,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Grade 6, Data, Mathematics
Toepfer, Conrad F., Jr. – 1990
Given that the physical, emotional, and social metamorphosis of today's early adolescents differs chronologically from that of adolescents a century ago, school districts must identify the middle level school grade configuration that will best accommodate local student developmental needs. Educators must first identify the age at which local…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Instructional Program Divisions, Intermediate Grades, Junior High Schools

Thomason, Julia; Thompson, Max – Middle School Journal, 1992
Middle school transition brings with it considerable change for those involved. Using corporate and industrial management theories and practices presents a rationale for wholesale and comprehensive educational change. (six references) (MLF)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Educational Change, Intermediate Grades, Job Satisfaction
Alexander, William M.; McEwin, C. Kenneth – 1989
Designed as an overview of the progress of middle schools in the last two decades, this document compares results from a 1968 survey that sampled 10 percent of middle schools with at least three, and not more than five grades, and including grades 6 and 7, with those of a similar 1988 survey. Following a brief summary of the origins of the middle…
Descriptors: Educational Development, Graphs, Instructional Program Divisions, Intermediate Grades

Riew, John; Larson, John – Planning and Changing, 1984
Develops a model for estimating the comparative costs of a middle school structure and an intermediate school structure. Considers the extensive cost data collected in the Montgomery County (Maryland) school system. (JW)
Descriptors: Cost Effectiveness, Educational Finance, Efficiency, Elementary Secondary Education
George, Paul S.; And Others – 1992
Although the middle school movement has been around for decades, it is still new in many places. The middle school concept has been adopted for several reasons: (1) to use as a tool for desegregation; (2) to cope with changing demographics and exploding enrollments; and (3) to meet state funding requirements. The revived middle school movement of…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Instructional Leadership, Intermediate Grades, Junior High Schools
Hart-Landsberg, Sylvia; And Others – 1991
Successful collaborative efforts depend upon an efficient workgroup communication network. With the continuing evolution of powerful information and communication technologies, designers are facing the challenge of fitting these technologies to organizational and workgroup structures and workstyles. The goals of this project are to use previous…
Descriptors: Cooperation, Information Technology, Intergroup Relations, Intermediate Grades
Capelluti, Jody, Ed.; Stokes, Donald, Ed. – 1991
Middle-level education has become a fixture in our educational system. This collection of essays provides the opportunity for readers to examine current policies, programs, and practices in light of recent developments at the middle level. Nine essays include: (1) "Why Middle Schools?" (Donald Eichhorn); (2) "Organizing Middle Level Schools To…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Grouping (Instructional Purposes), Intermediate Grades, Junior High Schools
Bybee, Rodger W.; And Others – 1990
In the rising tide of reports proclaiming the need to reform various aspects of education, middle level education has been frequently overlooked. The Study Panel on Curriculum and Instruction of the National Center for Improving Science Education recognizes the critical development that occurs during early adolescence and the current reform toward…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Educational Improvement, Intermediate Grades, Junior High Schools
Virginia State Dept. of Education, Richmond. Middle School Service. – 1988
This report by the Governor's Commission on Excellence in Education proposes to restructure middle school education (grades 6, 7, and 8) in Virginia. The restructuring process has two components: the identification of Vanguard Schools and the development and implementation of a restructuring process in other schools. Schools that seek Vanguard…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Educational Objectives, Excellence in Education, Intermediate Grades
Shepro, Thomas J. – American School Board Journal, 1995
Teachers should have the authority to teach as they think best in their own classrooms and be held accountable for academic results. Proposes teams of teachers who are responsible for teaching the same group of children for four years. Teams of primary teachers would work with children from ages 6 through 10, and teams of intermediate teachers…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Educational Improvement, Elementary Education, Intermediate Grades
Sendor, Benjamin – American School Board Journal, 1996
In "Rowinsky" the Fifth Circuit ruled that Title IX does not entitle a student to recover damages from a school district for peer sexual harassment. However, three federal district courts and the Eleventh Circuit have joined the trend of holding school districts liable. Follows the Eleventh Circuit's approach and advises school districts…
Descriptors: Board of Education Policy, Court Litigation, Federal Courts, Females
Raizen, Senta A.; And Others – 1990
The mission of the National Center for Improving Science Education, a partnership between the NETWORK, Inc., and the Biological Sciences Curriculum Study (BSCS), is to promote changes in science curricula, science teaching, and assessment of student learning in science. The center analyzes and makes recommendations for policy and practice at the…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary School Science, Evaluation, Innovation
Wiles, Jon W.; Bondi, Joseph W. – 1986
Over the past 20 years, the middle school has been a major innovative movement changing the face of intermediate education. While hard to define exactly, middle schools have different priorities and purposes than junior high schools. The former serve preadolescents (ages 10 to 14) through a balanced, comprehensive program. Middle school programs…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Educational Change, Educational Innovation, Intermediate Grades
Association of American Geographers, Washington, DC. – 1990
This document consists of a final report and executive summary. The report is that of a project involving eight college and university faculty who were given the responsibility of developing new versions of introductory level geography courses. The plan of the project involved bringing together college or university professors, local school…
Descriptors: Curriculum Development, Geographic Concepts, Geography Instruction, Higher Education