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Paris, Scott G.; Lindauer, Barbara K. – Cognitive Psychology, 1976
A cued recall procedure was employed to assess the effectiveness of implicit and explicit word prompts for sentence memory in children. The implicit cues were much less effective than the explicit cues for 6-7 year olds while the cue types did not differ for 11-12 year olds. (Author/DEP)
Descriptors: Children, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension, Intellectual Development
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Jones, Gregory V. – British Journal of Psychology, 1978
Jones (1976) has shown that the memory trace resulting from the viewing of a picture corresponds to a "fragment" of that picture. This research shows that the fragmentation hypothesis also correctly represents the recall of memories derived from sentences, i.e., the functional unit of memory, the mnemonic trace, is a fragment of the original item.…
Descriptors: Cues, Hypothesis Testing, Memory, Psychological Studies
Senini, Adriano V. – Rassegna Italiana di Linguistica Applicata, 1977
Discusses three experiments designed to examine the problem of the internal representation of meaning of a verbal stimulus. (Text is in Italian.) (CFM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Decoding (Reading), Language Processing, Language Research
Shilkret, Robert; Wiener, Morton – 1972
Two studies were conducted with English speakers to investigate (1) the facilitative effects of melodic features of speech, and (2) whether poor readers (without evidence of sensory defect) show a greater impairment than good readers when melodic features are made unavailable in the speech input. It was hypothesized that when melodic cues are not…
Descriptors: Child Language, Comparative Analysis, Elementary School Students, Grade 4