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Rubin, Alan M.; Perse, Elizabeth M. – Communication Research: An International Quarterly, 1987
Indicates that (1) affinity, selectivity, and involvement predicted intentionality; (2) pass time motives, perceived realism, and reduced intentionality predicted nonselectivity; (3) pass time motives and reduced affinity predicted distractions; (4) information and nonentertainment motives, perceived realism, and intentionality predicted…
Descriptors: Audience Analysis, Behavior Patterns, Mass Media Effects, News Reporting

Rubin, Alan M.; Perse, Elizabeth M. – Human Communication Research, 1987
Examines the role of motives, attitudes, and audience activity in explaining affective, cognitive, and behavioral involvement of daytime soap opera viewers. Finds that viewing attention and perceived realism of soap opera content correlated with parasocial interaction, suggesting that parasocial interaction may be a functional alternative to…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Audience Analysis, Audience Response, College Students
Rubin, Alan M.; And Others – 1987
Cultivation theory states that television engenders negative emotions in heavy viewers. Noting that cultivation methodology contains an apparent response bias, a study examined relationships between television exposure and positive restatements of cultivation concepts and tested a more instrumental media uses and effects model. Cultivation was…
Descriptors: Affective Behavior, Audiences, Information Sources, Mass Media Effects