Analysis of data from direct observations of 12 special education teachers found that, compared to simply providing children with opportunities to play, consistent implementation of specific teaching, planning, and monitoring procedures to promote social interaction resulted in greater increases in children's interactions during free play.…

The General Education Collaboration Model is designed to support general educators teaching mainstreamed disabled students, through collaboration with special educators. The model is based on flexible departmentalization, program ownership, identification and development of supportive attitudes, student assessment as a measure of program…

A Delphi procedure with an interdisciplinary panel of 105 experts (both university based and field based) from 35 states identified 96 essential teaching practices in 6 categories as being essential for effective teaching of mainstreamed students with mild handicaps. A substantial majority (82 percent) were seen as being essential for both general…

This survey evaluated the attitudes of college juniors and seniors in both regular education (n=20 students) and special education (n=24 students) teacher education programs at Bowling Green State University (Ohio), concerning the inclusion of all students in the regular classroom. Results indicated similar attitudes for both groups. All…

The challenge of providing appropriate education to learning-disabled students in the least restrictive environment led to creation of the Content Mastery Program. The program enables learning-disabled students to receive all major instruction in mainstream classrooms, through the cooperative effort of the classroom teacher and the special…

The 10 author-contributed papers were given at a 1974 conference on the roles, problems, and skills of school psychologists and special education teachers who serve as consultants to facilitate the mainstreaming of handicapped children. The first section contains four case studies focusing on student behavior change (S. Deno), the Vermont…

The national survey of 141 elementary and 79 secondary special education teachers documents current student-teacher ratios and instructional arrangements for students with mild handicaps receiving at least some instruction in the mainstream classroom. Overall the average student-teacher ratio was 4.7:1 with a range of 1:1 to 15:1. Minor…

The evaluation process within special education, as in general education, most often becomes one of data collection consisting of formal and informal tests given by the school psychologist and the classroom instructor. Influences of the complex environment on the educational process are often ignored. Evaluation factors include mainstreaming,…

Seven articles focus on viewpoints of various professions toward the mainstreaming of handicapped children. Articles have the following titles and authors: "Mainstreaming--Prospects and Problems from the View of a Classroom Special Education Teacher" (L. Tashjian); "Mainstreaming--The Role of the Physical Therapist" (S. Baker); "Mainstreaming--The…

The described multimedia program is for special education teachers who have been trained to work in specific special needs areas but who find themselves in an instructional setting that requires them to work in areas where they have no specific training. This descriptive report contains information on the contents of the modules that make up the…

Reported were data from the first year of a 2-year project in which four elementary schools implemented a new organizational pattern that stressed individualized instruction and maintenance of mild to moderately handicapped children in regular classrooms. Schools were selected on the basis of the following criteria: school population of 600 to 900…

Interdisciplinary methods through which the school counselor might facilitate the psychological and social integration of handicapped children are presented. (MJB)

Presents an overview of those parts of title II of the Education Amendments of 1976 (P.L. 94-482) that relate specifically to serving special needs learners and preparing special needs personnel, focusing on the integration of handicapped and disadvantaged students into regular vocational education programs as much as possible. (MF)

The article discusses a competency-based training program for regular teachers who are mandated to receive mildly handicapped children in their classes. The program is built around eleven audiovisual modules and leads to competencies in developing individualized instruction.

This study compared the effects of two different special educator roles within high school algebra classes containing special needs students. The special educator served as either in-room assistant or as co-teacher. The study was conducted for one chapter of algebra study over a 3-week period. No significant differences between groups were found…