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Osguthorpe, Russell T.; And Others – American Annals of the Deaf, 1980
It was concluded that repeated review is more beneficial to deaf than to hearing students, and that it selectively affects memory tasks (recall and recognition) more than tasks requiring higher level processing (concept acquisition and problem solving). (Author/DLS)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Concept Formation, Deafness, Exceptional Child Research
Young, Jon I.; And Others – 1972
This study of concept learning was intended to supply data concerning the interaction of different values of three variables with each other. These three variables which may influence concept learning are augmentive information, method of presentation, and instance difficulty. Three types of specific review (total, partial, and none) were used,…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Concept Formation
Richards, Boyd – 1984
Using schema theory as a contextual framework, three studies were conducted to examine the effects of two triggering mechanisms on transfer of learning across two noncontiguous passages: similar terminology for shared concepts and a brief review of the first passage read immediately before the second passage. The first two studies served to pilot…
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Comprehension, Concept Formation, Instructional Materials
Kiewra, Kenneth A.; Frank, Bernard M. – 1985
Free recall and cued recognition performance were studied in 53 field independent and 55 field dependent undergraduate education majors who were with or without structure at the time of learning and at the time of recall. Results indicated that field dependent learners recalled more of the textual material when provided with structure during both…
Descriptors: Cognitive Style, Concept Formation, Field Dependence Independence, Higher Education
Dixon, Robert; And Others – 1996
This manual identifies characteristics of instructional tools that are effective and efficient in promoting cognitive access for a broad diversity of students, especially those with learning disabilities. An introductory chapter defines "instructional tools" and considers the importance of their design, their use in addressing student…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Principles, Educational Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education
Whitehall, Richard P.; Redding, Juliette L. – 1970
The theoretical and practical structure of a learning skills program based on an organization model is described. The first section of the paper deals with the description and implication of the program. Ideographic questioning and examination of a group of students and their study habits led to the development of an information processing model…
Descriptors: Basic Skills, Cognitive Processes, College Students, Concept Formation