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Michiels, A. – Revue des Langues Vivantes, 1978
Analyzes a selection of papers centered around the idea that it is possible to consider the evidence of language variation in linguistic analysis. The papers were presented at the 1972 colloquium on "New Ways of Analyzing Variation in English," Georgetown University. (AM)
Descriptors: Conference Reports, Grammar, Language Variation, Linguistic Competence

Landau, Sidney I. – American Speech, 1979
Discusses the question of correct English usage, and of the equality of dialects. Available from the University of Alabama Press, Periodicals Department, P.O. Box 2877, University, Alabama 35486. (AM)
Descriptors: Dialects, English, Grammar, Language Attitudes
Quemada, Bernard – Francais dans le Monde, 1976
Discusses the relationship between sociolinguistic theory and research, and its application to second language teaching. (Text is in French.) (CLK)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, French, Language Instruction, Language Usage

T'sou, Benjamin K. – Anthropological Linguistics, 1975
This paper discusses diverse sociolinguistic concepts such as borrowing, code-switching, bilingualism, and interference, and proposes a hypothesis concerning the progression of these linguistic developments in a contact situation and concerning the correlation of these developments with distinct phases of cultural assimilation. (Author/CLK)
Descriptors: Acculturation, Bilingualism, Interference (Language), Language Research

Jaakkola, Magdalena – Linguistics, 1976
This article describes problems faced by the individual in different diglossic conditions. It centers on the functional differentiation of the Finnish and Swedish languages in Sweden and the linguistic consequences for two originally Finnish-speaking groups. (CFM)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Dialects, Diglossia, Finnish

Paunonen, Heikki – Linguistics, 1976
Describes a study showing how a linguistic pattern of alternation affecting an entire speech community is realized in individual idiolects; an example representative of colloquial Helsinki speech is used. Results support observations already presented by Labov, according to which linguistic change is linguistically structured to a very high…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Dialects, Finnish

Winford, Donald – Language Variation and Change, 1992
The marking of past temporal reference in Black English Vernacular (BEV) and Trinidadian English is compared. Similarities in the patterns of variation according to verb type and phonological conditioning suggest that past marking in contemporary BEV preserves traces of an earlier shift from a creole pattern to one approximating the Standard…
Descriptors: Black Dialects, Contrastive Linguistics, Creoles, English

Fishman, Joshua A. – International Journal of Applied Linguistics, 1991
Analysis of 238 variables pertaining to 170 polities indicated that linguistic heterogeneity could not independently predict either gross national product or civil strife, with the former primarily accounted for by modernization and industrialization variables, and the latter by long- and short-term deprivation and inadequate coercive power. (14…
Descriptors: Civil Liberties, Industrialization, Language Attitudes, Language Standardization

Anton, Marta M. – Hispania, 1998
A sociolinguistic analysis of pronunciation patterns of postnuclear occlusive consonants in northern peninsular Spanish resulted in (1) understanding of the vitality of the use of distinct allophonic variations; (2) characterization of sociolinguistic usage tendencies in relation to speakers' demographic characteristics; and (3) identification of…
Descriptors: Consonants, Descriptive Linguistics, Foreign Countries, Language Patterns

Hazen, Kirk – Language Variation and Change, 1998
Evidence from Warren County, North Carolina suggests a three-variant distinction for negative forms (i.e., wasn't, weren't, and won't). Throughout the history of sociological investigation, two types of variant have been noted: a sociolinguistic and a linguistic. In Warren County, "won't" functions as both types. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: Acoustic Phonetics, Language Variation, Morphology (Languages), Negative Forms (Language)

Vann, Robert E. – Language Variation and Change, 1998
This sociolinguistic investigation analyzes an innovative usage of Spanish motion verbs, demonstratives, and locatives in Barcelona, Spain that involves crosslinguistic pragmatic transfer. Speakers in the two social networks examined (n=58) use these Spanish deictics following pragmatic rules that generally correspond to the rules for their…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Language Usage, Language Variation, Pragmatics

Mendieta, Eva; Molina, Isabel – Southwest Journal of Linguistics, 2000
Analyzes Spanish lexical data recorded in sociolinguistic interviews with Hispanic community members in Northwest Indiana. Examined how prevalent English is in the spoken Spanish of this community; what variety of Spanish is regarded prestigious; whether lexical forms establish the prestige dialect adopted by speakers of other dialects; the…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Hispanic Americans, Interviews, Language Variation

Oksaar, Els – Linguistics, 1975
Takes the view that psycholinguistics must consider the interaction of language and social structure to explain the emergence and choice of alternative linguistic forms, and discusses cases of up- and down-grading of concepts and the change of a morphological rule. These cases are considered linguistic indices of changing social attitudes.…
Descriptors: German, Language Usage, Language Variation, Morphology (Languages)

Krachru, Braj B. – Linguistics, 1975
Discusses certain lexical features of South Asian English peculiar to this variety of English as opposed to its other native and non-native varieties. A taxonomic classification of hybrids which developed over years of cultural and linguistic contact with the English-speaking world is presented. (SCC)
Descriptors: English, Etymology, Language Classification, Language Usage

Aoki, Haruo – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1975
This article is a study examining the relationship between the Salish and Nez Perce languages, including a syntactic, semantic and phonological comparison. A historical and social background is also included. (CLK)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Contrastive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Language Research