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Schwen Blackett, Deena; Harnish, Stacy M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2022
Purpose: Emotional stimuli have been shown to influence language processing (both language comprehension and production) in people with aphasia (PWA); however, this finding is not universally reported. Effects of emotional stimuli on language performance in PWA could have clinical and theoretical implications, yet the sparsity of studies and…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Emotional Response, Stimuli, Language Processing
Minkina, Irene; Silkes, JoAnn P.; Bislick, Lauren; Madden, Elizabeth Brookshire; Lai, Victoria; Pompon, Rebecca Hunting; Torrence, Janaki; Zimmerman, Reva M.; Kendall, Diane L. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2019
Purpose: An increasing number of anomia treatment studies have coupled traditional word retrieval accuracy outcome measures with more fine-grained analysis of word retrieval errors to allow for more comprehensive measurement of treatment-induced changes in word retrieval. The aim of this study was to examine changes in picture naming errors after…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Intervention, Phonemes, Naming
Almaghyuli, Azizah; Thompson, Hannah; Lambon Ralph, Matthew A.; Jefferies, Elizabeth – Neuropsychologia, 2012
Patients with multimodal semantic impairment following stroke (referred to here as "semantic aphasia" or SA) fail to show the standard effects of frequency in comprehension tasks. Instead, they show absent or even "reverse" frequency effects: i.e., better understanding of less common words. In addition, SA is associated with poor regulatory…
Descriptors: Evidence, Semantics, Aphasia, Patients
Cherney, Leora R.; Patterson, Janet P.; Raymer, Anastasia; Frymark, Tobi; Schooling, Tracy – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2008
Purpose: This systematic review summarizes evidence for intensity of treatment and constraint-induced language therapy (CILT) on measures of language impairment and communication activity/participation in individuals with stroke-induced aphasia. Method: A systematic search of the aphasia literature using 15 electronic databases (e.g., PubMed,…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Outcomes of Treatment, Program Effectiveness, Effect Size
Janse, Esther – Brain and Language, 2008
Two studies were carried out to investigate the effects of presentation of primes showing partial (word-initial) or full overlap on processing of spoken target words. The first study investigated whether time compression would interfere with lexical processing so as to elicit aphasic-like performance in non-brain-damaged subjects. The second study…
Descriptors: Aphasia, Patients, Program Effectiveness, Brain
Milman, Lisa H.; Dickey, Michael Walsh; Thompson, Cynthia K. – Brain and Language, 2008
Hierarchical models of agrammatism propose that sentence production deficits can be accounted for in terms of clausal syntactic structure [Friedmann, N., & Grodzinsky, Y. (1997). "Tense and agreement in agrammatic production: Pruning the syntactic tree." "Brain and Language, 56", 397-425; Hagiwara, H. (1995). "The breakdown of functional…
Descriptors: Verbs, Syntax, Patients, Program Effectiveness