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Showing 16 to 30 of 54 results Save | Export
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Wheeler, Cathy J.; Schumsky, Donald, A. – Glossa, 1980
The results of three experiments investigating where native speakers have a morpheme boundary between stems and word-final English derivational suffixes are reported. The way speakers organize phonological data is demonstrated. The results challenge the generative phonological hypothesis of maximal generalization and assumptions concerning…
Descriptors: Generative Phonology, Language Patterns, Language Research, Morphology (Languages)
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Malkiel, Yakov – Lingua, 1975
Discusses the estrangement between etymology and modern linguistics, and concludes that a reconciliation between spatio-temporal linguistics and etymology must occur, because without it, both disciplines are doomed to inanition. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Componential Analysis, Diachronic Linguistics, Etymology, Glottochronology
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Shibatani, Masayoshi – Language, 1973
Expanded version of a paper presented at the annual meeting of the Linguistic Society of America, December 1970, in Washington, D.C. Work supported by a Grace W. Drake Scholarship, a University of California graduate scholarship, and a National Science Foundation grant to the Phonology Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley. (VM)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Generative Grammar, Language Patterns, Linguistic Theory
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Silverstein, Michael – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1975
This article proposes a California Penutian etymology for two distinct roots meaning "two," and shows some of the transformations of morphological material which have characterized innovations in language subgroups related to California Penutian. This provides important evidence for the history of California Penutian. (CLK)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Diachronic Linguistics, Etymology, Language Patterns
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Wardhaugh, Ronald – Reading Teacher, 1968
Three principles are integral to any reading theory which provides reading teachers and researchers with the linguistic explanatory power required by linguistic theory. A clear understanding of language is dependent on the knowledge of what language is and how it works. There is an important distinction between competence and performance; most…
Descriptors: Dialects, Figurative Language, Graphemes, Language Patterns
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Cornyn, William S. – Language, 1948
An introduction to the Russian phonemic system leads to a model classification of verb forms derived from the infinitive and present stems of selected verbs. Correspondences between the two sets of verb forms are listed. A brief history of attempts at verb classification concentrates on the theory of Meyer, Berneker, and Bloomfield. A complete…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Language Classification, Language Patterns
Ultan, Russell – 1971
Metathesis was examined as a more or less systematic process that tends to preserve segments or features that would otherwise be lost or changed through the effects of other processes, notably reduction, assimilation, epenthesis, et al. It was also shown that metathesis is recessive as opposed to most other competing processes. With one exception,…
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Distinctive Features (Language), Language Patterns, Language Universals
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Montgomery, Thomas – Language, 1978
A type of sound symbolism that has influenced the composition of modern Spanish vocabulary is discussed. Rates of lexical retention and loss are attributed to the degree to which verbs fit the developing morphophonemic and semantic patterns. (EJS)
Descriptors: Diachronic Linguistics, Grammar, Language Patterns, Language Variation
Quakenbush, J. Stephen – 1991
A study investigated the phonemic and morphophonemic patterning of the glottal stop in Agutaynen, a Meso-Philippine language, and some comparison with two northern Philippine languages. Agutaynen glottal stop has as its sole origin a neutralization of contrast rule, the operation of which can be noted in three different linguistic environments.…
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Foreign Countries, Language Patterns, Language Research
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Stevens, Alan M. – 1985
An investigation, analyzing the linking of skeleton and syntactical rules of Madurese, presents counterevidence to Marantz's claims about the nature of reduplication, and to Carrier-Duncan's claim that reduplication must precede all phonological rules. It is proposed that reduplication in Madurese is not affixation, as Marantz claims, and can be…
Descriptors: Componential Analysis, Consonants, Language Patterns, Language Processing
Pontes, Eunice – 1969
In this study the author uses the techniques of modern descriptive linguistics to analyze various features of the Portuguese verb system. The analysis is based on the colloquial, spontaneous speech of educated natives of Rio de Janeiro and is divided into four chapters: Phonology (pp. 6-29), Morphophonemics (pp. 30-49), Morphology (pp. 50-86), and…
Descriptors: Language Patterns, Morphology (Languages), Morphophonemics, Phonology
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Armstrong, David F. – Sign Language Studies, 1983
Human languages can incorporate signs without obvious physical relationship to their referents. The nature of the relationship between sign (i.e., word or sign) and referent in signed and spoken languages is discussed from cognitive and historical research perspectives, and observations are given on the biological bases of this phenomenon.…
Descriptors: Biological Influences, Cognitive Development, Diachronic Linguistics, Language Patterns
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Blount, Ben G. – Language Sciences, 1988
Luo-speaking children in Kenya responded to a test using nonce forms in morphophonology. Morphophonological processes in the acquisition of Luo plurals and possessives presented different degrees of difficulty for the subjects, with the type of morphophonological alteration in a language likely to affect the rate and order of acquisition.…
Descriptors: Child Language, Children, Distinctive Features (Language), Foreign Countries
Ohala, Manjari – 1986
A discussion of two aspects of Hindi phonology, schwa deletion and vowel nasalization, compares two theories concerning the processes behind these phenomena. A non-linear analysis is compared with a more traditional, linear notation. Results indicate that in most cases, both sets of rules work equally well but in some, the linear explanation is…
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Comparative Analysis, Hindi, Language Patterns
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Nuessel, Frank H., Jr. – 1977
This is an annotated bibliography of generative-based grammatical analyses of Spanish, with emphasis on studies in phonology and morphology. The 116 entries, arranged by author, include books, journal articles, dissertations and relevant research papers both in English and in Spanish. A list of abbreviations and a list of related bibliographies…
Descriptors: Annotated Bibliographies, Grammar, Language Patterns, Language Research
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