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Podell, Harold J. – 1969
A subset of data base management techniques for the hardware/software functions necessary to support a management information system are discussed. Seven basic dimensions of data base design are: (1) data base life span, (2) logical record growth, (3) record content growth, (4) data set organization, (5) linkages, (6) design criteria and (7)…
Descriptors: Computers, Data Processing, Databases, Information Processing
Porter, J. D. – 1968
This paper provides a brief history of computers. It explains basic computer principles and compares computer capabilities. Subjects such as input/output, binary logic, storage, and cost are also discussed. (Author)
Descriptors: Administrator Education, Computer Science, Computers, Cost Effectiveness
Illinois Univ., Urbana. Coordinated Science Lab. – 1969
In contrast to conventional information storage and retrieval systems in which a body of knowledge is thought of as an indexed codex of documents to which access is obtained by an appropriately indexed query, this interdisciplinary study aims at an understanding of what is "knowledge" as distinct from a "data file," how this knowledge is acquired,…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Computational Linguistics, Computer Programs, Computers
Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge. – 1968
Project Intrex is a program of experiments intended to provide a foundation for the design of future information transfer systems, with the library of the future visualized as a computer-managed communications network. In order to discover the necessary facts, especially in the area of the user's interaction with the system, experimentation is…
Descriptors: Computers, Display Systems, Indexing, Information Processing
Fried, Martin D.; Dunham, Ruth – 1969
The CSL Serials Control System is aimed primarily at satisfying control and retrieval requirements of serials data for subscribers to the California State Library Processing Center (CSL-PC). The primary objective of the system is to provide a method of serials control which will be very flexible both in terms of input requirements and output…
Descriptors: Automation, Data Processing, Information Processing, Information Storage
Schipma, Peter B.; And Others – 1970
This paper presents a detailed analysis of the content and format of seven machine-readable bibliographic data bases: Chemical Abstracts Service Condensates, Chemical and Biological Activities, and Polymer Science and Technology, Biosciences Information Service's BA Previews including Biological Abstracts and BioResearch Index, Institute for…
Descriptors: Abstracting, Automatic Indexing, Biology, Chemistry
Lu, John; Markham, David – 1972
This paper demonstrates an approach which enables one to reduce in a systematic way the immense complexity of a large body of knowledge. This approach provides considerable insight into what is known and unknown in a given academic field by systematically and pragmatically ordering the information. As a case study, the authors selected…
Descriptors: Cybernetics, Information Processing, Information Retrieval, Information Storage
Marlin, Robert L. – 1971
There are three phases in the development of new drugs aimed at determining adverse reactions or side effects. Each of these phases produces many different pieces of information. All of this leads to a major problem involving the professional/industrial and/or academic libraries serving the scientific-medical community through their information…
Descriptors: Drug Therapy, Information Centers, Information Processing, Information Retrieval
MERSEL, JULES; AND OTHERS – 1966
A STUDY WAS CONDUCTED TO PROVIDE GUIDANCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC) FOR THE U.S. OFFICE OF EDUCATION. THE STUDY CENTERED AROUND THREE TASKS--(1) TO DETERMINE PRESENT INFORMATION NEEDS AMONG PERSONS CONCERNED WITH EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH, (2) TO IDENTIFY THE TECHNOLOGY PROBABLY AVAILABLE TO MEET THESE…
Descriptors: Data Processing, Educational Research, Information Dissemination, Information Processing
Casazza, Ornella; Franchi, Paolo – Perspectives in Computing: Applications in the Academic and Scientific Community, 1985
Description of encoding of art works and digitization of paintings to preserve and restore them reviews experiments which used chromatic selection and abstraction as a painting restoration method. This method utilizes the numeric processing resulting from digitization to restore a painting and computer simulation to shorten the restoration…
Descriptors: Computer Oriented Programs, Computer Simulation, Information Processing, Information Storage

Martinez, Samuel J. – Journal of Chemical Documentation, 1973
The evolution of Petroleum Abstracts,'' which was started in 1961, is described. The various methods used for retrieving are discussed. (5 references) (SM)
Descriptors: Cooperative Planning, Databases, Information Centers, Information Processing
James, Carlton T.; And Others – Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1973
Research supported by a grant from the National Institute of Mental Health. (VM)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Experiments, Information Processing, Information Storage

Foecke, J. F. – AEDS Journal, 1972
Discusses the need to analyze and develop concepts of effective data handling when new systems projects are in their initial stages of development. For one such project -- TIES -- the author examines several of these concepts within the framework of the technical capability available and the need of the user. The developmental processes and the…
Descriptors: Computers, Databases, Dial Access Information Systems, Educational Technology
Brandhorst, Ted, Ed. – 1992
This document describes the major organizational components of the Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) system, the interactions between those components, and the major products and services provided by those components. (WTB)
Descriptors: Abstracting, Cataloging, Databases, Documentation
Brandhorst, Ted, Ed. – 1992
The purpose of this section is to specify the procedure for making changes to the ERIC database after the data involved have been announced in the abstract journals RIE or CIJE. As a matter of general ERIC policy, a document or journal article is not re-announced or re-entered into the database as a new accession for the purpose of accomplishing a…
Descriptors: Databases, Documentation, Error Correction, Information Processing