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Espinoza, Victor M.; Zañartu, Matías; Van Stan, Jarrad H.; Mehta, Daryush D.; Hillman, Robert E. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the validity of preliminary reports showing that glottal aerodynamic measures can identify pathophysiological phonatory mechanisms for phonotraumatic and nonphonotraumatic vocal hyperfunction, which are each distinctly different from normal vocal function. Method: Glottal aerodynamic measures…
Descriptors: Females, Voice Disorders, Control Groups, Experimental Groups
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Yamauchi, Akihito; Yokonishi, Hisayuki; Imagawa, Hiroshi; Sakakibara, Ken-Ichi; Nito, Takaharu; Tayama, Niro; Yamasoba, Tatsuya – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2017
Purpose: The aim of the present study was to qualitatively and quantitatively characterize vocal fold vibrations in sulcus vocalis by high-speed digital imaging (HSDI) and to clarify the correlations between HSDI-derived parameters and traditional vocal parameters. Method: HSDI was performed in 20 vocally healthy subjects (8 men and 12 women) and…
Descriptors: Visual Aids, Human Body, Qualitative Research, Statistical Analysis
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Dromey, Christopher; Nissen, Shawn L.; Roy, Nelson; Merrill, Ray M. – Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 2008
Purpose: Primary muscle tension dysphonia (MTD), a voice disturbance that occurs in the absence of structural or neurological pathology, may respond to manual circumlaryngeal techniques, which ostensibly alter the posture of the larynx and/or the configuration of the vocal folds without directly targeting supralaryngeal articulatory structures.…
Descriptors: Voice Disorders, Phonetics, Pathology, Statistical Analysis
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Watts, Christopher R.; Awan, Shaheen N.; Marler, Jeffrey A. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2008
The human elastin gene (ELN) is responsible for the generation of elastic fibres in the extracellular matrix of connective tissue throughout the body, including the vocal folds. Individuals with Supravalvular aortic stenosis (SVAS) and Williams syndrome (WS) lack one normal ELN allele due to heterozygous ELN abnormalities, resulting in a…
Descriptors: Biomechanics, Acoustics, Genetics, Cytology