Interview data from 30 third-year college students in Scotland suggest that students' strategies for reading expository text were primitive. There was some evidence of comprehension monitoring in that students recognized that their learning was slight but little evidence of strategies that could affect and advance comprehension. Contains 43…

Describes teaching preservice teachers how to use one specific content-reading strategy (summarization) when teaching high school math. Incorporates written reflections of three preservice teachers to describe how the content-reading strategy was implemented during a course-related field experience in three separate high school math classrooms.…

Presents a rationale for systematic notemaking (annotating directly onto the pages of textbooks) to reorganize content, a model of the notemaking continuum, an example of a journal assignment, a six-step coding system for notemaking with literature, two formats for coding--one for themes and one for character analysis, and conclusions on the…

Suggests that (1) readers store a substantial amount of text-sequencing information; (2) memory for text-sequencing information is strongly related to comprehension; (3) memory for place on the page is very weak; and (4) memory for place-on-the-page and text-sequencing information appear to be distinct. Indicates that text-sequence information is…

Investigates the effect of repeated readings on college students' recall. Finds that reading a text twice increased factual retention, but that good readers benefit quantitatively and qualitatively from repetition while poor readers only benefit quantitatively from the opportunity to reread. (RS)

The assignment of frequent, short, specific writing tasks related to reading assignments encourages active reading of the text, does not overwhelm poorer readers, and teaches important lessons about proof, quotation, and economy in writing. (MSE)

A course for Business German teaches strategies of textual analysis to develop in the students the reading skills necessary to recognize unfamiliar vocabulary and concepts by using known vocabulary. The course is designed both for students of German without a business background and for business students without knowledge of German. (DJD)

Finds that using discipline-based texts (in this case, psychology texts) in college English-as-a-Second-Language (ESL) reading instruction increases ESL students' reading comprehension significantly, even if they are not psychology students. Suggests that such texts encourage students to construct schemata, increase metacognition of the reading…

Investigates how 10 proficient Taiwanese English-as-a-foreign-language college readers employ intertextuality as a constructive strategy to comprehend and interpret literary texts. Finds four intertextual patterns: storying, integrating, evaluating, and associating. Argues that the more students can link their previous literacy experiences, the…

Studies how readers process text in the absence or presence of a relevant schema. Analyzes the results of a study in which subjects were required to read vague texts. Indicates that schemas affect on-line comprehension and that reading without a schema involves certain key strategies. (HB)

Describes the rationale, advantages, and teaching procedures of the "talk through," a postreading strategy that helps high school and college students go beyond a simple retelling to transform, reorganize, and elaborate information and monitor their own understanding. (SR)

Investigates how interest and importance interact to affect the strategy use and recall of skilled readers. Finds that readers acted strategically, except when they encountered seductive details: subjects spent a great deal of time on seductive details, even though they considered them highly memorable and unimportant. (RS)

Looks closely at the nature of the bilingual edition and the specific problems that it presents to the translation theorist. Examines publishers' strategies, the translator's introduction and notes, and reading strategies. Comments on the importance of the translation process. (SR)

Notes that less skilled readers have difficulty suppressing active, but irrelevant, information during comprehension. Investigates whether the mechanism responsible for suppressing the inappropriate meaning of a word is an automatic process or a strategic, controlled one. Finds that less skilled readers may have difficulty executing a strategic…

Analyzes students enrolled in a college developmental reading class and their use of critical literacy techniques to improve reading and writing skills. Considers three areas of students' progress: reading and writing connections, language and vocabulary, and purposes for reading. Stresses the importance of introduction and mastery of these areas…