Publication Date
In 2025 | 0 |
Since 2024 | 0 |
Since 2021 (last 5 years) | 1 |
Since 2016 (last 10 years) | 1 |
Since 2006 (last 20 years) | 8 |
Descriptor
Source
Author
Publication Type
Education Level
Higher Education | 10 |
Postsecondary Education | 8 |
Secondary Education | 1 |
Two Year Colleges | 1 |
Audience
Practitioners | 16 |
Administrators | 11 |
Teachers | 10 |
Students | 5 |
Researchers | 4 |
Policymakers | 2 |
Counselors | 1 |
Parents | 1 |
Support Staff | 1 |
Location
United States | 4 |
Australia | 3 |
Canada | 3 |
Florida | 2 |
California | 1 |
Chile | 1 |
Connecticut | 1 |
Cuba | 1 |
Guam | 1 |
Hawaii | 1 |
Idaho | 1 |
More ▼ |
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Title IX Education Amendments… | 61 |
Education Amendments 1972 | 55 |
Higher Education Act Title IX | 8 |
Equal Access | 2 |
Womens Educational Equity Act | 1 |
Assessments and Surveys
Bem Sex Role Inventory | 1 |
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
From the Mountains to the Valleys: Theorizing Gender in Sport through McIntosh's Interactive Phases.

Fairchild, David L. – Quest, 1994
This paper uses Peggy McIntosh's (1983) interactive phase typology as a descriptive model within which to characterize contemporary sport with respect to certain gender issues, accepting gender as dynamically and culturally constituted. The paper discusses possibilities for transforming sport by enhancing the appreciation of sport and enriching…
Descriptors: Athletics, Consciousness Raising, Feminism, Higher Education
Davenport, Joanna, Ed.; Adrian, Marlene, Ed. – 1992
The monographs in this volume profile current information on basketball, covering a wide variety of topics regarding teaching, coaching, and playing girl's and women's basketball. Ten articles cover aspects of basketball ranging from history to nutrition and conditioning to techniques for high level competition. The titles and authors are as…
Descriptors: Athletes, Athletic Coaches, Basketball, College Athletics
Williams, Lois – Research Quarterly, 1975
Descriptors: Cardiovascular System, Females, Heart Rate, Higher Education
Nyquist, Ewald B. – College Board Review, 1978
The Commission on Collegiate Athletics, sponsored by the American Council on Education, is engaging in a three-year study of collegiate athletics including recreational sports, intramurals, club sports, and intercollegiate athletics. Some Commission study projects on such issues as sports financing, recruitment practices, and women's sports, are…
Descriptors: Athletics, Financial Support, Governance, Government School Relationship

Raithel, Kathryn Simmons – Physician and Sportsmedicine, 1987
The 1985 National School Population Fitness Survey found that girls aged 6 to 17 generally scored lower than boys on all test items except flexibility. Possible reasons are physiological factors, lack of opportunity, and psychological barriers. Changes in the law affecting women's athletic programs are reviewed. (MT)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Children, Court Litigation, Federal Legislation

La Noue, George R. – Change, 1976
A major source of the controversy over Title IX and athletics is the meaning of equality, which may be measured in terms of opportunities, procedures, or results. Problems with coed teams, spending, intramural sports, spectator-oriented sports, quotas, scholarship policy, and recruiting are discussed. (LBH)
Descriptors: Athletics, Constitutional Law, Educational Legislation, Equal Education

Yale Law Journal, 1979
Argues that the general language of the Title IX statute, together with certain specific features of it, strongly suggests that the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare should develop more stringent and demanding regulations based on social policy considerations concerning sex discrimination in intercollegiate sports. Available from Yale…
Descriptors: Athletics, Extramural Athletics, Federal Government, Federal Legislation

Brake, Deborah – Community College Journal, 1997
Discusses a Title IX action brought against Rhode Island's Brown University as a result of the university's demotion of two women's varsity teams to unfunded status. Reports that the court rejected Brown's argument that women are less interested in sports than men, ordering it to comply with the law. (AJL)
Descriptors: Civil Rights Legislation, College Athletics, College Students, Court Litigation
Acosta, R. Vivian; Carpenter, Linda Jean – Acosta - Carpenter, 2008
In 1970, prior to the 1972 enactment of Title IX, there were only 2.5 women's teams per school and a total of only about 16,000 female intercollegiate athletes. In 1977/1978, the academic year preceding the mandatory compliance date for Title IX, the number of varsity sports for women had grown to 5.61 per school. A decade later, in 1988, the…
Descriptors: Womens Athletics, College Athletics, Intercollegiate Cooperation, Longitudinal Studies
Wenniger, Mary Dee Ed. – Women in Higher Education, 1998
This document consists of the twelve consecutive numbers of the newsletter "Women in Education", published during 1998. This newsletter focus on issues concerned with women students, women faculty, and women administrators in higher education. Each issue includes feature articles, news items, and profiles of significant people. Feature…
Descriptors: College Administration, College Faculty, College Students, Females
Feldmann, Marilyn E. – 1980
The purpose of this study was to determine the institutional and athletic characteristics that had the greatest relationship to divisional declarations in selected sports in women's athletic programs and the number of sports offered in women's athletic programs. Institutions were grouped according to similar characteristics, e.g., enrollment,…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Competition, Extramural Athletics, Higher Education
American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, and Recreation, Washington, DC. – 1977
Suggestions and guidelines for establishing rules for co-recreational intramural activities are presented. These rules are not intended as a precedent or a national standard--they are ideas for adapting standardized rules for men's and women's sports to meet the needs, demands, and characteristics of co-recreational sports. Eleven different…
Descriptors: Athletics, Coeducation, College Students, Higher Education
Gedvilas, Leo L., Ed. – 1973
In addition to the presidential address and the general session address ("The Role of Physical Education in Higher Education"), the proceedings contain speeches on the following topics: (1) sport and leisure (including presentations on blacks and women in sports); (2) professional preparation; (3) educational leadership; and (4) perceptual-motor…
Descriptors: Athletics, Blacks, Females, Higher Education
Spears, Betty – National Forum: Phi Kappa Phi Journal, 1982
While contemporary society struggles with redefining the role of women, college women in sports are learning the same social lesson from sports that men have learned for years (aggressiveness, cooperation, and the ability to take both physical and emotional hardship and recover). (MLW)
Descriptors: Cultural Influences, Females, Higher Education, History

Orleans, Jeffrey H. – Educational Record, 1982
Pursuit of a legislative exemption under Title IX for revenue-producing men's sports is seen as not in the best interests of athletes or colleges. A special exemption for revenue-producing sports may strengthen arguments for treating them as commercial rather than nonprofit activities. (MLW)
Descriptors: Athletics, Court Litigation, Equal Education, Federal Legislation