Examines strategies students use while performing a listening comprehension task and the relationship between strategy use and listening ability. Eighty-three students registered for first-, second-, third-, and fourth-semester Spanish participated. The first-semester students scored the highest and the second-semester students, the lowest on…

Comparison of the listening comprehension of second language learners completing three different prelistening activities after one and two exposures to a passage shows that scores for subjects completing the question preview activity were higher than for subjects completing the filler activity and that additional exposure improves comprehension.…

It is suggested that a reader's idea structure will affect processing of incoming information. Two aspects of the idea structure are further developed--the truth value aspect and the analytic level aspect. The idea structure can be characterized by ideas consisting of propositions which are considered to be more or less true or false (beliefs), or…

Presents a unit of activities based on a reading of Albert Camus'""L'Etranger." The activities, which can be adapted to various levels and abilities in an intermediate French class, incorporate reading, writing, listening and speaking skills. Sample materials and a bibliography are appended. (AM)

Proposes that the development of content-based courses for overseas students is best achieved by an integrated English for Academic purposes/subject content course. The article describes the techniques used in integrating language and content and the usefulness of this approach academically and culturally. (one reference) (Author/CK)

Although listening has been shown to be the most frequent communication activity, and students desperately need listening training, the educational system usually ignores listening. After citing 10 bad listening habits which interfere with good aural communication and describing the characteristics of effective listeners, this paper offers 12…

This paper is based on an analysis of a portion of data collected during a 6-month field study in a chemistry department in a Canadian university. Specifically, the views on the interaction among science, technology, and society (STS) held by undergraduates in this department were examined using a variation of VOSTS CDN-2. In addition, individual…

Describes a technique for helping students develop the art of listening and understanding ideas. (RB)

Describes six myths about reading which often result in poor reading habits and inability to complete assigned readings. (RB)

The study investigated the listening ability of 13 visually impaired college students. Ss were pretested on a listening skills test and then exposed to each of three modes of speech presentation (normal speech, accelerated speech, and compressed speech) in a counterbalance order. It was postulated that a differential effect in performance would…

Suggests ways in which psycholinguistics may be used to study how readers perceive and comprehend literary works. (DD)

Suggests an easy and effective procedure for testing student comprehension of a single literary work. (DD)

Discusses the use of dialog journals (where students write down their thoughts and questions and give the journals to their teacher for response) to help college-level deaf students master the skills necessary to read advanced textbooks written in English. The journals enable a teacher to ascertain a student's weaknesses and strengths. (SED)

Determined: (1) whether students thought of magnetic poles as exerting forces directly on electric charges and (2) the specific strategies students used to make predictions about the forces acting on electric charges in two problem situations. Implications for instruction are considered. (JN)

Discusses several areas of artificial intelligence and research in this area, focusing on natural language understanding. Indicates that language is more than words, that "meaning" depends on context, and that "understanding" requires a vast body of knowledge about the world. (JN)