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Rebecca A. Vidourek; Keith A. King; Alexander P. Oliver; Kruti Chaliawala – American Journal of Health Education, 2024
Background: Tobacco use continues to be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Rates of tobacco use among college students remain steady with one in ten using some form of tobacco. Specific social and demographic correlates to use are needed to effectively address continued use. Purpose: The purpose of the present study…
Descriptors: Social Influences, Psychological Patterns, Trauma, Smoking
Jacob S. Sawyer; Amanda N. Moore – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To examine the associations between coping methods and college adjustment among a sample of U.S. undergraduate students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants: We used a sample of 117 undergraduate students between the age of 18-25 years old. Approximately 76% of the sample identified as women and 58% identified as White. Methods:…
Descriptors: Coping, Student Adjustment, Undergraduate Students, COVID-19
Stadnik, Anatoliy Volodymyrovych; Melnyk, Yuriy Borysovych; Babak, Serhiy Anatoliyovych; Vashchenko, Ihor Vladyslavovych; Krut, Petro Pavlovych – Online Submission, 2022
Background and Aim of Study: The full-scale military aggression against Ukraine in February 2022 had an extremely negative impact on the psyche of its residents. This is especially felt by young people who should continue studying at universities in these difficult conditions. The aim of the study: To identify the specifics of psychotraumatic…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Stress Variables, College Students, Military Schools
Murn, Lindsay T.; Schultz, Laura C. – Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 2022
Despite prevention efforts, young women, particularly college students, experience sexual victimization at alarming rates, and do not always receive trauma-responsive treatment to address the devastating acute and long-lasting post-assault symptoms. Grounded in theory and research on trauma and sexual violence, the authors introduce a new…
Descriptors: Sexual Abuse, Violence, Crime, Victims of Crime
Meléndez Guevara, Ana Maria; White, Rebecca M. B.; Lindstrom Johnson, Sarah; Nair, Rajni L.; Roche, Kathleen M. – Psychology in the Schools, 2022
Much of the literature linking adversity to trauma fails to account for racialized experiences, including racial-ethnic discrimination, which is a highly prevalent form of adversity for youth of color in the U.S. Adversity and trauma often result in students experiencing elevated rule-breaking behaviors, exacerbating existing racial-ethnic…
Descriptors: Latin Americans, Hispanic American Students, Adolescents, Trauma
Dayna O. H. Walker; Verónica Caridad Rabelo; Oscar Jerome Stewart; Drew N. Herbert – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To identify social determinants of mental health embedded within college students' living and learning conditions. Participants: Participants included 215 mostly undergraduate (95%) business students at a diverse, urban west coast public university (48% women; mean age 24). Methods: Participants completed an online self-report survey…
Descriptors: Social Influences, Mental Health, Trauma, Economic Factors
Stadnik, Anatoliy Volodymyrovych; Melnyk, Yuriy Borysovych; Mykhaylyshyn, Ulyana Bohdanivna; De Matos, Margarida Gaspar – Online Submission, 2023
Background and Aim of Study: The mental health and social adaptation of young students and cadets in wartime conditions is a new and understudied problem. The aim of the study: to identify the particularities of psychological well-being and social adaptation of students and cadets in wartime conditions. Materials and Methods: Our study was…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mental Health, Well Being, Social Adjustment
Napier, Taylor R.; Howell, Kathryn H.; Schaefer, Lauren M.; Schwartz, Laura E. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: Few studies have explored the impact of insecure attachment on college student mental health. The present study examined how anxious and avoidant attachment to a mother, father, and best friend were related to depression and resilience in emerging adults exposed to trauma. Participants: Participants included 372 trauma-exposed emerging…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Depression (Psychology), Attachment Behavior, Resilience (Psychology)
Pérez-Ramírez, Berenice; Maki-Weller, Nicole; Ochoa, Theresa A. – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2023
This article examines the relationship between internalizing dimensions of emotional and behavioral disorders such as depression and anxiety with unresolved trauma and abuse among incarcerated girls in Mexico and the United States. The goal is to arrive at a better understanding of (a) how mental health conditions may contribute to deviant…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Emotional Disturbances, Behavior Disorders, Depression (Psychology)
Nadeem, Erum; Floyd-Rodríguez, Vanessa; Torre, Gabriela; Greswold, Whitney – Journal of School Health, 2021
Background: This study examined trauma screening and behavioral health linkage rates in school-based health centers (SBHCs). Methods: Participants included 4161 English- and Spanish-speaking patients between the ages of 12 and 22 across 8 urban SBHCs 2 years. Screening rates at medical visits and linkage to additional behavioral health screening…
Descriptors: Trauma, Screening Tests, School Health Services, Urban Schools
Konijn, Carolien; Colonnesi, Cristina; Kroneman, Leoniek; Lindauer, Ramón J. L.; Stams, Geert-Jan J. M. – Child & Youth Care Forum, 2021
Background: Stability in foster care is paramount, since it enables children with a history of maltreatment to experience secure attachment relationships, and decreases the risk for behavioral and emotional problems when growing up. Objective: We investigated whether foster care interventions play a role in enhancing foster placement stability, in…
Descriptors: Foster Care, Individual Characteristics, Family Characteristics, Gender Differences
D'Urso, Giulio; Symonds, Jennifer – Journal of School Violence, 2022
The current study investigates how internalizing and externalizing problems develop reciprocally across infancy to middle childhood, in relation to children's gender, cognitive functioning, socioeconomic status, and parental stress. The study also examines the impact of the developmental cascade of internalizing and externalizing problems on…
Descriptors: Bullying, Victims, Children, Child Development
Van Brown, Bethany L.; Kopak, Albert; Hoffmann, Norman – Journal of Drug Education, 2020
Exposure to violence can lead to a dramatic increase in the likelihood of the development of a substance use disorder (SUD). Given the overlap between the two, substance use for survivors of violence, then, can be a coping mechanism to manage the traumatic effects of abuse and persistent use can evolve into a diagnosable SUD. This study was…
Descriptors: Violence, Probability, Substance Abuse, Correlation
Dürrbaum, Tina; Sattler, Frank A. – Journal of LGBT Youth, 2020
Minority stress theory proposes an increased risk of mental health problems in lesbian, gay male, and bisexual (LGB) youths. The authors conducted a meta-analysis on the relationship between minority stressors and adverse mental health outcomes in LGB youths ([less than or equal to] 21 years). Within-group design studies published in peer-reviewed…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Stress Variables, Mental Health, Youth
D'Costa, Stephanie; Rodriguez, Andrea; Grant, Stephanie; Hernandez, Mayra; Alvarez Bautista, Joaquin; Houchin, Quinn; Brown, Ashley; Calcagno, Anthony – School Psychology, 2021
Early research on the COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated differential impact on the Latinx community. There has been limited research exploring the mental health outcomes of the pandemic on Latinx youth. This study explores the severity of pandemic-related stress on Latinx youth considering their resilience factors and previous adverse childhood…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Hispanic Americans, Adolescents