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López, Verónica; Salgado, Mauricio; Berkowitz, Ruth – School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 2023
Supportive school and classroom climates can add to student achievement and compensate for the negative contribution of low-socioeconomic status (SES) to academic achievement. We tested the added contribution of school and classroom climate to Chilean students' mathematics test scores. We performed a secondary analysis of 151,015 eighth-grade…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Grade 8, Junior High School Students, Socioeconomic Status
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Berkowitz, Ruth; Bar-on, Naama; Tzafrir, Shay; Enosh, Guy – Journal of School Violence, 2022
School violence research has broadly overlooked violence directed at teachers. Despite recent growing acknowledgment of teachers' workplace victimization and concerns regarding the potential costs of the problem worldwide, teachers' perceptions of safety and risk of workplace victimization have not been sufficiently studied. To fill this gap, this…
Descriptors: School Safety, Teacher Attitudes, Work Environment, School Violence
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Berkowitz, Ruth – Youth & Society, 2022
This study carefully examined compensating, mediating, and moderating effects of positive school climate on the relationship of socioeconomic status (SES) and achievement in a nationally representative sample of ethnocultural minority Arabic speaking students in Israel (N = 21,873). Positive school climate was predominantly influential in schools…
Descriptors: Educational Environment, Socioeconomic Status, Achievement Gap, Academic Achievement
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Berkowitz, Ruth – School Psychology International, 2014
School bullying is a worldwide worrisome phenomenon that occurs within a broad context in which pupils and teachers can either reinforce or undermine violent behavior through interaction. Based on a nationally representative sample of students in Israel, this study examined patterns in student perceptions of student and teacher responses to school…
Descriptors: Bullying, Foreign Countries, Student Attitudes, Victims