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Howard, Heather A.; Habashi, Meara M.; Reed, Jason B. – College & Research Libraries, 2020
The gender wage gap impacts millions of women throughout the US and world, with women in the US making on average 82 percent of men's salaries (US Census Bureau, 2018). In research libraries, a field dominated by women, this has historically been true as well, with men rising to top positions at a higher rate and making more money than women in…
Descriptors: Research Libraries, Librarians, Salary Wage Differentials, Gender Differences
Macias, Angela; Stephens, Sophia – Journal of Latinos and Education, 2019
Race and gender are still large barriers for many professionals. These are compounded and complex issues. This article provides a review of literature on how race and gender impact the workplace. Additionally, comparison is made to the education field concerning race, gender, and leadership. Research indicates that race and gender have remained…
Descriptors: Salary Wage Differentials, Race, Barriers, Work Environment

Guy, Mary E. – Public Administration Review, 1993
Examines two decades of affirmative action and finds the number of women in decision-making positions disproportionately low when compared to their numbers in the public work force. Compares the status of women to that of men in career public management positions and argues that women have a way to go to reach parity. (Author)
Descriptors: Administrators, Affirmative Action, Females, Personnel Integration
Keene, C. Mansel – Journal of the College and University Personnel Association, 1978
Staff actions are set forth that are involved in proposing increased adjustments in salary levels for female-oriented occupations. Some oversights and miscalculations are detailed that seem to have affected the decisions of the policy body, the board of trustees, of the California State University and Colleges. (LBH)
Descriptors: Administrators, Case Studies, Data Analysis, Females
Independent School, 1982
Four members of the Council for Women in Independent Schools discuss what private school trustees should know about women's issues, including those regarding curriculum, athletics, employer-employee relations, equal pay, women board members, and problems involved in searching for and hiring a woman school head. (Author/RW)
Descriptors: Administrator Selection, Administrators, Board of Education Role, Elementary Secondary Education
Heim, Kathleen M. – 1978
The statistical data on women and minorities in higher education administration analyzed in this paper are found in a study done by the College and University Personnel Association (CUPA). Collected during the 1975-76 Administrative Compensation Survey, these data were broken out for white coeducational institutions, white women's institutions,…
Descriptors: Academic Libraries, Administrator Selection, Administrators, Affirmative Action

Rickard, Scott T. – CUPA Journal, 1992
A study investigated the progress of women and minority college administrators toward equity in the past decade for six chief administrative and six director-level positions, based on data on employment rates, institution type, salaries, and salary trends. Results indicate women and minorities showed different patterns of progress in salaries and…
Descriptors: Administrators, Career Ladders, College Administration, Comparative Analysis
Trivett, David A. – 1978
Compensation in higher education is an inclusive term, since all the benefits associated with teaching, research, work with people, and work with knowledge might be included. But in terms of purchasing power it appears that compensation for work in higher education has lost ground against inflation. In contrast, wage and salary earners in many…
Descriptors: Administrators, College Faculty, Educational Economics, Faculty Workload
Etaugh, Claire – 1985
Changes during 1972-1984 in the status of women faculty and administrators in higher education are examined, based on a literature review. While the proportion of women faculty has increased, women still are concentrated in a small number of fields, including English, foreign languages, nursing, home economics, fine arts, and library science. The…
Descriptors: Academic Rank (Professional), Administrators, College Faculty, Employment Patterns

Hawaii Univ., Honolulu. Community Coll. System. – 1977
This report provides a brief summary and description of the full-time professional staff employed by the seven Hawaii community colleges. There was a total of 1,045 full and part-time staff in fall 1976, an increase of 9% over the previous fall. The number of staff at each campus ranged from 68 at Windward to 265 at Leeward Community College. Of…
Descriptors: Administrators, Age, College Faculty, Community Colleges
Rehnke, Mary Ann – 1980
Women administrators in higher education must deal not only with the usual challenges facing administrators (decision-making, resolving conflict, and advancing professionally), but also with the effects of sex stereotyping. Women are not seen as decision-makers, nor as conflict-resolvers, and are often viewed as supporting personnel rather than…
Descriptors: Administrator Role, Administrators, Conflict Resolution, Deans

Van Alstyne, Carol; And Others – 1977
Employment patterns and salary levels of 18,035 college and university administrators were compared by sex and race. The national survey compared the status of women and minorities with those of white men in order to establish baselines for measuring progress toward achieving affirmative action goals and to raise questions about the causes of…
Descriptors: Administrators, College Administration, Comparative Analysis, Employment Opportunities
Moore, Kathryn M.; Wollitzer, Peter A. – 1979
The role of women as higher education faculty and administrators is investigated in this portion of a review of the literature on academic women since 1970. The various types and orientations of the studies reviewed are discussed and analyzed. The topic of sex discrimination was found to dominate a majority of the research on faculty women. Two…
Descriptors: Administrators, Bibliographies, Career Ladders, College Faculty
Kane, Roslyn D.; And Others – 1976
This guide outlines how school districts can identify sex discrimination against women teachers and women administrators in their employment practices. It offers step-by-step instructions for collecting and analyzing data relevant to hiring patterns, promotional processes, salary, and fringe benefits. The first section of each chapter provides…
Descriptors: Administrators, Affirmative Action, Case Studies, Civil Rights Legislation
Finlay, Cheryl Schratz; Crosson, Patricia H. – Administrator's Update, 1981
The status of women in higher education administration and strategies for increasing their numbers are considered, based on research studies on women and job structures in higher education, and from information on organizations and programs. General observations based on the studies include the following: women are underrepresented in major…
Descriptors: Administrator Education, Administrator Selection, Administrators, Affirmative Action