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James Joshua Coleman; Jon M. Wargo – Educational Theory, 2024
In this article, James Joshua Coleman and Jon Wargo interrogate the (queer) child as a concept and specter that haunts civic life in the United States. Whereas scholars across a range of fields and standpoints have questioned the value of LGBTQ+ inclusion in public school curricula, and society more broadly, together Coleman and Wargo wonder at…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Federal Legislation, State Legislation, Inclusion
Kathleen M. W. Cunningham; David Osworth – Leadership and Policy in Schools, 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine the presence of continuous improvement and improvement science in the Consolidated State Plans required by ESSA. Through an exploratory qualitative content analysis, we examined 52 state plans to determine the extent education policies encourage professional educators to use a continuous improvement and…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal Legislation, Educational Improvement
Sexual Misconduct Prevention Education and Reporting to Title IX Coordinators among College Students
Alvi Ali; Tara N. Richards; Brittany E. Hayes – Journal of School Violence, 2025
The present study uses data from the 2019 Association of American Universities Campus Climate Survey. Among student victim-survivors who reported their experience (Unweighted n = 11, 644), we examined the relationship between sexual misconduct training, the content of training, and reporting to Title IX coordinators versus to another campus…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Higher Education, Sexual Harassment
Jon Armstrong; Mark Fincher – Journal of Education Human Resources, 2024
From the chaos of 2020 arose many social conversations, among which were the legal rights of gay and transgender Americans. Landmark cases established precedents for potential legislation and reform regarding the transgender community. One particular issue is that of transgender athletes in college sports. While many are in staunch opposition to a…
Descriptors: LGBTQ People, Sexual Identity, State Legislation, Student Athletes
Katherine A. Graves – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2024
Restraint and seclusion are frequently misused in schools, leading to harmful outcomes for students. There is currently no federal law regulating these practices, which has led to inconsistencies in state and district policies. This policy paper aims to provide a brief background on current definitions, case law, and policies and provide teachers…
Descriptors: Punishment, Discipline, Discipline Policy, Court Litigation
Zirkel, Perry A.; Irwin, Lauren; Locuniak, Maria N. – Communique, 2023
This next article in the series on evaluation under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) focuses on the common, core responsibility of school psychologists for timely completion of the initial evaluation. For this topic, first is a legal analysis and then a discussion for professional implementation that includes ethical…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Equal Education, Students with Disabilities, Federal Legislation
Mitchell L. Yell; Michael A. Couvillon; Antonis Katsiyannis – Intervention in School and Clinic, 2024
The U.S. Supreme Court has heard several cases regarding special education. These cases have resulted in decisions that have addressed issues involving special education programming and procedural issues. On March 21, 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court issued a unanimous ruling in "Perez v. Sturgis Public Schools." This decision, which was the…
Descriptors: Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Equal Education, Students with Disabilities
Robert Kim – Phi Delta Kappan, 2024
New Title IX regulations issued by the Department of Education expand the types of sexual harassment schools must address and give schools greater flexibility in how they handle hearings. But the Supreme Court's recent ruling in "Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo" expands courts' roles in how federal agencies interpret and enforce…
Descriptors: Gender Discrimination, Federal Legislation, Educational Legislation, Sex Fairness
Rob Strathdee – International Journal of Training Research, 2024
This article critically evaluates the Reform of Vocational Education (RoVE) reforms in New Zealand which were prompted by a financial crisis in the sector. Despite the best efforts of policy makers, faith in New Zealand's market-led system has been in decline for many years and the RoVE takes the decline in faith in New Zealand's market-led system…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Vocational Education, Foreign Countries, Student Recruitment
Erin J. Heys – Educational Policy, 2025
For decades, policymakers in the U.S. have leveraged accountability policy as a governing tool to lift school performance and close the achievement gap. Accountability become so widespread that it arguably became a "policy paradigm" with the passage of the federal No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act in 2002. Yet after just 13 years of…
Descriptors: Accountability, Educational Legislation, Federal Legislation, Elementary Secondary Education
Laura Kern; Heather Peshak George; Lauren L. Evanovich; Jennifer M. Hodnett; Jennifer Freeman – Exceptional Children, 2024
Restraint and seclusion (R/S) are practices employed by schools to address severe student behavior. Although the use of R/S has been shown to have harmful impact for students, staff, and schools, there is no federal law that addresses its use in schools. A lack of a universal approach leaves each state to determine its own legislation and policy.…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Educational Legislation, Discipline, Punishment
Elizabeth Zagata – Learning Disabilities Research & Practice, 2024
Dyslexia is a word-level reading disability that impacts decoding and encoding skills (International Dyslexia Association [IDA], 2002). The estimated prevalence of individuals impacted by dyslexia varies from 5% to 20% (Phillips & Odegard, 2017). In the United States, the primary legislation overseeing special education is the Individuals with…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Federal Legislation, Equal Education, Educational Legislation
Rachael Gabriel – Arts Education Policy Review, 2024
This article argues that the last three decades of school improvement policies have progressively limited the places and arguments created for arts education in public schools. The result has been a steady marginalization of the arts in the work of school improvement, an exacerbation of opportunity gaps related to access to arts education, and a…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Public Schools, Educational Improvement, Art Education
Sandy Kay Nead – ProQuest LLC, 2024
The public education system is shaped through policy at the federal, state, and local levels with the expectation of implementation at the building level by educational leaders. Education is a right of all individuals and cannot be taken away due to a person's exceptionalities. This right is protected by federal law and enforced by district…
Descriptors: School Districts, Mainstreaming, Educational Administration, Administrator Attitudes
Office of Inspector General, US Department of Education, 2024
In order to participate in Title IV programs, institutions must submit annual audits, performed by an independent auditor, to Federal Student Aid (FSA). Proprietary institutions' auditors are required to perform the compliance audit and financial statement audit in accordance with the Government Auditing Standards, Generally Accepted Auditing…
Descriptors: Federal Legislation, Higher Education, Educational Legislation, Quality Control