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Thomas, Brian L.; Cutler, Marlo; Novak, Cheryl – Learning and Motivation, 2012
Two studies using an ABA design examined the Extinction and renewal of conditioned barpress suppression. Following lights-off and foot shock pairings in Context A, rats were placed in Context B and were given either a standard counterconditioning procedure where the lights-off CS was paired with a novel food US delivered freely or a modified…
Descriptors: Fear, Cognitive Development, Inhibition, Animals
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Thomas, Brian L.; Vurbic, Drina; Novak, Cheryl – Learning and Motivation, 2009
Two studies examined whether nonreinforcement of a stimulus in multiple contexts, instead of a single context, would decrease renewal of conditioned fear in rats (as assessed by conditioned suppression of lever pressing). In Experiment 1, renewal was measured after 36 nonreinforced CS trials delivered during six extinction sessions in a single…
Descriptors: Therapy, Fear, Animals, Conditioning
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Thomas, Brian L.; Ayres, John J. B. – Learning and Motivation, 2004
In four experiments using albino rats in an ABA fear renewal paradigm, we studied conditioned fear in the A test context following extinction in Context B. Conditioned suppression of operant responding was the index of fear. In Experiments 1-3, we found that extinguishing a feared cue in compound with a putative conditioned inhibitor of fear led…
Descriptors: Fear, Learning Processes, Animals, Cues
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Thomas, Brian L.; Longo, Craig L.; Ayres, John J. B. – Learning and Motivation, 2005
In three experiments using the barpress conditioned suppression task with albino rats, we studied the renewal (relapse) of conditioned fear in an ABA fear-renewal paradigm. We found that explicitly unpaired (EU) deliveries of conditioned stimuli (CSs) and unconditioned stimuli (USs) in Context B thwarted fear renewal in Context A. Evidence…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Fear, Science Experiments, Psychological Studies