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Martin, Richard; And Others – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1975
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Negative Reinforcement

Cuvo, Anthony J. – Mental Retardation, 1976
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons

Dwinell, Mary A.; Connis, Richard T. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1979
Social feedback was investigated as a treatment strategy for reducing inappropriate verbalizations by a retarded adult in a vocational-training program. Treatment procedures were introduced as a combination of three components: praise for not verbalizing inappropriately, reprimands, and instruction. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Contingency Management, Exceptional Child Research

James, Jack E.; Ingham, Roger J. – Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 1974
Descriptors: Adolescents, Adults, Exceptional Child Research, Expectation

Hardwick, Claudia; Lobb, Harold – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1976
Thirty college students and 30 moderately retarded persons averaging approximately equal age received eight alternating phases of acquisition and extinction trials with an electric pulse as the unconditioned stimulus for classical eyelid conditioning. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Learning

Jackson, Gary M.; And Others – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1975
A food satiation procedure was used in two experiments to decelerate the frequency of vomiting responses in two profoundly retarded adults who exhibited well-defined vomiting-ruminatory response chains. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Eating Habits, Exceptional Child Research

Lutzker, John R. – Mental Retardation, 1974
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Case Studies, Exceptional Child Research

Mansdorf, Irwin J. – Mental Retardation, 1977
A method of rapid token training was undertaken in which 20 moderately retarded institutionalized adults observed a model perform a specific behavior for which a token was awarded and exchanged for a back-up reinforcer. (CL)
Descriptors: Adults, Contingency Management, Exceptional Child Research, Imitation
Szyarto, Ruth; And Others – Rehabilitation Literature, 1976
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Disabilities, Emotional Disturbances

Brody, J. F.; And Others – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1977
Sensory integration, operant and combined therapies were used with 27 profoundly retarded, marginally vocal adults. (Author)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Mental Retardation

Barton, Elizabeth Spindler – Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 1973
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Females

Samaras, Mary Stenning; Ball, Thomas S. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1975
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons

Bateman, Steven – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1975
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research, Institutionalized Persons

And Others; Azrin, N. H. – American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1973
The stereotyped, self-stimulating, autistic behavior (such as head weaving or body rocking) of 32 severely or profoundly retarded adults in a state hospital ward was virtually eliminated through nonreinforcement, reinforcement accompanied by praise, reinforcement combined with autism reversal procedures, and only autism reversal procedures. (MC)
Descriptors: Adults, Autism, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research
Fowler, Susan A.; And Others – AAESPH Review, 1978
Through written instructions and verbal feedback, the mother of a 24-year-old profoundly retarded aggressive woman was trained to apply a positive reinforcement and timeout program. (CL)
Descriptors: Adults, Basic Skills, Behavior Change, Exceptional Child Research
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