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Aline Godfroid; Brittany Finch; Joanne Koh – Language Learning, 2025
Eye tracking has taken hold in second language acquisition (SLA) and bilingualism as a valuable technique for researching cognitive processes, yet a comprehensive picture of reporting practices is still lacking. Our systematic review addressed this gap. We synthesized 145 empirical eye-tracking studies, coding for 58 reporting features and…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Second Language Learning, Bilingualism, Cognitive Processes
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Irina Bauer; Tanja Kunz; Tobias Gummer – International Journal of Social Research Methodology, 2025
In web surveys, no interviewer is present to clarify question comprehension problems, which can be particularly prevalent among respondents with low literacy skills. Although plain language is used in various contexts to improve text comprehensibility, its use in social science questionnaires has not been investigated to date. Using a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Online Surveys, Data Collection, Questionnaires
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Gediminas Merkys; Sigitas Vaitkevicius; Daiva Bubeliene; Leonidas Sakalauskas – European Journal of Education, 2025
The results of total testing from the years 2015-2022 on the mathematical and verbal achievement of Lithuanian pupils (N [approximately equal to] 250,000) are presented. These are the standardised tests from grades 4 to 12. The K-Means method has discovered six types of achievement. The highest achievement type is dominated by girls (61.1%) who…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary Secondary Education, Mathematics Achievement, Verbal Development
Seda Sakar; Sema Tan – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2025
Many articles have been published in gifted education in recent years. This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the evolution of academic studies in gifted education. In this context, the structural topic modeling (STM) method was used to analyze the topics and trends in the field. STM is a machine learning technique that utilizes…
Descriptors: Gifted Education, Educational Trends, Educational Research, Research Methodology
Miranda Kucera; K. Kawena Begay – Communique, 2025
While the field advocates for a diversified and comprehensive professional role (National Association of School Psychologists, 2020), school psychologists have long spent most of their time in assessment-related activities (Farmer et al., 2021), averaging about eight cognitive evaluations monthly (Benson et al., 2020). Assessment practices have…
Descriptors: Equal Education, Student Evaluation, Evaluation Methods, Standardized Tests
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Duncan Culbreth; Rebekah Davis; Cigdem Meral; Florence Martin; Weichao Wang; Sejal Foxx – TechTrends: Linking Research and Practice to Improve Learning, 2025
Monitoring applications (MAs) use digital and online tools to collect and track data on student behavior, and they have become increasingly popular among schools. Empirical research on these complex surveillance platforms is scant, and little is known about the efficacy or impact that they have on students. This study used a multi-method…
Descriptors: High School Students, COVID-19, Pandemics, Progress Monitoring