ERIC Number: EJ1283904
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 20
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0305-7925
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Available Date: N/A
What's the Value of a Degree? Evidence from Egypt, Jordan and Tunisia
Krafft, Caroline; Branson, Zea; Flak, Taylor
Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, v51 n1 p61-80 2021
The Middle East and North Africa region has the world's lowest returns to education. This paper examines what the value of a degree is using nationally representative labour market surveys from Egypt (2012), Jordan (2010) and Tunisia (2014). Specifically, the authors estimate Mincer models for levels and years of schooling. They find that returns are highest in Tunisia and lowest in Egypt, although all three countries fall short of the global average. Higher education is where returns are greatest. They also analyse the returns by sub-groups: sex; age group; and sector. The returns are higher for women than men in Egypt. The younger generation has lower returns than the older generation in Egypt. The private sector in Egypt and Tunisia has lower returns than the public sector. One reason for the low returns is that many individuals are overeducated relative to position requirements.
Descriptors: Academic Degrees, Educational Attainment, Outcomes of Education, Labor Market, Education Work Relationship, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Private Sector, Public Sector, Wages, Adults, Comparative Education, Foreign Countries
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education; Higher Education; Postsecondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Egypt; Jordan; Tunisia
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Author Affiliations: N/A